These groupings of stereocilia can be damaged when exposed to prolonged loud noises.

当暴露在长时间的噪音中时，这些立体纤毛群可能会被破坏。

The sliding of the stereocilia puts tension in the link until the channels open and ions rush into the cell.

纤毛滑动，使得连接丝中产生张力，直到通道打开，离子冲进细胞里。

The specific vibration of these hair cells and the stereocilia on top of each one determine the auditory signal our brain perceives.

这些毛细胞的特定振动和每个毛细胞顶部的静纤毛决定了我们大脑感知的听觉信号。

At the top of each hair bundle, as you can see in this image, there's a fine filament connecting each of the little hairs, the stereocilia.

在这张图里能看到，在每一簇毛束的顶上，都有一根纤细的丝，把每根叫做静纤毛的小纤毛连接起来。

But if you listened for 8 consecutive hours, this relatively low-pressure sound would overwork the stereocilia and swell the hair cell's supporting tissue.

但如果你连续听 8 小时，这种相对低压的声音会使静纤毛过度劳累，并使毛细胞的支持组织膨胀。

These cells are referred to as hair cells because very small bundles of stereocilia, which look like hairs under a microscope, sit on top of each cell.

这些细胞之所以被称为毛细胞，是因为在显微镜下看起来像毛发的非常小的纤毛束位于每个细胞的顶部。

It’s lined with hair cells that have specialized components called stereocilia, which move with the vibrations of the cochlear fluid and the basilar membrane.

它排列着毛细胞，毛细胞具有称为静纤毛的特殊成分，随着耳蜗液和基底膜的振动而移动。