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单词 Stellavirus
释义

Stellavirus

英语百科

Rotavirus

Rotaviruses in the faeces of an infected child
Electron micrograph of a rotavirus infected enterocyte (top) compared to an uninfected cell (bottom). The bar = approx. 500 nm
The seasonal variation of rotavirus A infections in a region of England: rates of infection peak during the winter months.

Rotavirus is the most common cause of severe vomiting and diarrhoea among infants and young children. It is a genus of double-stranded RNA virus in the family Reoviridae. Nearly every child in the world has been infected with rotavirus at least once by the age of five. Immunity develops with each infection, so subsequent infections are less severe; adults are rarely affected. There are eight species of this virus, referred to as A, B, C, D, E, F, G and H. Rotavirus A, the most common species, causes more than 90% of rotavirus infections in humans.

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