Down syndrome, cystic fibrosis, spina bifida.

唐氏综合症，囊胞性纤维症，脊柱裂。

Has a medical condition like Down syndrome or spina bifida?

因为唐氏症或者脊柱裂而接受着治疗？

Alright, the second type of spina bifida is meningocele, sometimes called a meningeal cyst.

第二种类型的脊柱裂是脊膜膨出型，有时也称为脊膜囊肿。

Neural tube defects include spina bifida, a defect of the spine, as well as some brain defects.

神经管缺陷包括脊柱裂，这种脊柱上的一种缺陷，以及一些大脑缺陷。

Neoffect CEO Scott Kim leaned on his own experience with rehab as a young child born with spina bifida.

Neoffect首席执行官斯科特？金在出生时就患有脊柱裂，他依靠自己在康复方面的经验研发该项目。

And spina bifida occurs when a portion of this neural tube fails to close properly, typically in the lower back.

当神经管的一部分不能正常闭合时，就会发生脊柱裂，一般在腰部。

Alright, the third type and final type is spina bifida occulta, and this is the most common and most mild form of spina bifida.

第三种，也是最后一种，叫做隐性脊柱裂；这是最常见同时也是最轻微的脊柱裂类型。

I was born with spina bifida, so I've been paralyzed my whole life and it's the only life I know.

我生来就有脊柱裂，所以我一生都瘫痪了， 这是我唯一知道的生活。

For example, it could be a congenital defect like spina bifida, or an acquired one like a skull fracture, where there might be CSF leaking through the sinuses.

例如，它可以是先天的缺陷，比如脊柱裂；或是后天获得的缺陷，比如颅骨骨折，其中可能有脑脊液通过鼻窦泄漏。

A long-running project following 285,000 Chinese women, begun in 1983, helped demonstrate that folic acid could prevent spina bifida, a rare birth defect.

1983 年开始的一个长期项目跟踪了 285,000 名中国女性，帮助证明叶酸可以预防脊柱裂（一种罕见的先天缺陷）。