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单词 bastide
释义

bastide /bæ'stiːd/

英汉-汉英词典
n. 中世纪专为防御而建的法国的乡村[城镇]
词组 | 习惯用语
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  • bastard adj. 私生的 n. 私生子
  • bastille n. 城堡;牢狱
  • astride adv. 跨着;两腿分开着 adj. 跨着的;两腿分开着的
  • basted v. 在(烤肉)上溜油(baste的过去式,过去分词) adj. 涂油烤的
bastide n. (法国南部的)村宅;中世纪专为防御而建的法国的乡村

网络短语:
bastide du duc de roussillon 鲁西荣伯爵城堡干红葡萄酒
英语百科

Bastide

Rebuilding of various epochs in the bastide of Monpazier has preserved the market square couverts of the first planning.
The Aquitain Model of a Bastide
Model of Bastide in Gascon
Bastides in 1271

Bastides are fortified new towns built in medieval Languedoc, Gascony and Aquitaine during the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries, although some authorities count Mont-de-Marsan and Montauban, which was founded in 1144, as the first bastides.

Some of the first bastides were built under Raymond VII of Toulouse to replace villages destroyed in the Albigensian Crusade. He encouraged the construction of others to colonize the wilderness, especially of southwest France. Almost 700 bastides were built between 1222 (Cordes-sur-Ciel, Tarn) and 1372 (La Bastide d'Anjou, Tarn).

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