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单词 Basocyte
释义

Basocyte

英语百科

Basophil

3D rendering of a basophil
Reference ranges for blood tests of white blood cells, comparing basophil amount (shown in violet) with other cells.

Basophil is a type of white blood cell. Basophils are the least common of the granulocytes, representing about 0.5 to 1% of circulating white blood cells. However, they are the largest type of granulocyte. They are responsible for inflammatory reactions during immune response, as well as in the formation of acute and chronic allergic diseases, including anaphylaxis, asthma, atopic dermatitis and hay fever. They can perform phagocytosis (cell eating), produce histamine and serotonin that induce inflammation, and heparin that prevents blood clotting.

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