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单词 Seismic refraction
释义

Seismic refraction

英语百科

Seismic refraction

Propagating seismic waves (bottom) and related travel time diagram (top) of the direct (blue) and the first refracted phase (green)

Seismic refraction is a geophysical principle (see refraction) governed by Snell's Law. Used in the fields of engineering geology, geotechnical engineering and exploration geophysics, seismic refraction traverses (seismic lines) are performed using a seismograph(s) and/or geophone(s), in an array and an energy source. The seismic refraction method utilizes the refraction of seismic waves on geologic layers and rock/soil units in order to characterize the subsurface geologic conditions and geologic structure.

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