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单词 Secondary wood
释义

Secondary wood

英语百科

Xylem

Schematic cross section of part of a leaf, xylem shown as red circles at figure 8

Cross section of some xylem cells
A diagram showing the setup of a pressure bomb
Photos showing xylem elements in the shoot of a fig tree (Ficus alba): crushed in hydrochloric acid, between slides and cover slips

Xylem is one of the two types of transport tissue in vascular plants, phloem being the other. The basic function of xylem is to transport water from roots to shoot and leaves, but it also transports some nutrients. The word xylem is derived from the Greek word ξύλον (xylon), meaning "wood"; the best-known xylem tissue is wood, though it is found throughout the plant.

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