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单词 Sail curve
释义

Sail curve

英语百科

Catenary

A hanging chain with short links forms a catenary.
Freely-hanging electric power cables (especially those used on electrified railways) can also form a catenary.
The silk on a spider's web forming multiple elastic catenaries.
Antoni Gaudí's catenary model at Casa Milà

In physics and geometry, a catenary is the curve that an idealized hanging chain or cable assumes under its own weight when supported only at its ends. The curve has a U-like shape, superficially similar in appearance to a parabola, but it is not a parabola: it is a (scaled, rotated) graph of the hyperbolic cosine. The curve appears in the design of certain types of arches and as a cross section of the catenoid—the shape assumed by a soap film bounded by two parallel circular rings.

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