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单词 Rutherford Formula
释义

Rutherford Formula

英语百科

Rutherford backscattering spectrometry

Left: Expected results: alpha particles passing through the plum pudding model of the atom undisturbed.
Right: Observed results: a small portion of the particles were deflected, indicating a small, concentrated positive charge.
A single stage 2 MeV linear Van de Graaff particle accelerator, here opened for maintenance

Rutherford backscattering spectrometry (RBS) is an analytical technique used in materials science. Sometimes referred to as high-energy ion scattering (HEIS) spectrometry, RBS is used to determine the structure and composition of materials by measuring the backscattering of a beam of high energy ions (typically protons or alpha particles) impinging on a sample.

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