If meningitis or encephalitis develops, steroids or other antiviral agents like ribavirin are considered, but only administered on a case by case basis.
如果发生脑膜炎或者脑炎，可以使用糖皮质激素或其他抗病毒药物（如利巴韦林），但是需要根据患者具体情况分析。
ribavirin
/ˌraibə'vairin/ /ˈraɪbəˌvaɪrɪn/
英汉-汉英词典
n. 三(氮)唑核苷,病毒唑(抗病毒药)
词组 | 习惯用语
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- boyfriend n. 男朋友
- riboflavin n. [化]核黄素
- ribbing n. 罗纹；凸纹织物；加肋；玩笑 v. 装肋状物于；织成罗纹；嘲笑（rib的ing形式）
- Bavarian adj. 巴伐利亚的；巴伐利亚人的 n. 巴伐利亚方言；巴伐利亚人
ribavirin n. 病毒唑；三唑核苷
ribavirin oral solution 利巴韦林口服液
网络短语:
ribavirin compound 复方三氮唑核苷注射液
ribavirin tablet 利巴韦林片
ribavirin dispersible tablet 利巴韦林分散片
dispersible ribavirin tablet 利巴韦林分散片
ribavirin dispersion tablets 利巴韦林分散片
injection of ribavirin and glucose 利巴韦林葡萄糖注射液
ribavirin and ephedrine nasal spray 利麻鼻用喷雾剂
原声例句
Osmosis-微生物
中文百科
利巴韦林
![](/Images/godic/202502/07/Ribavirin.svg3405.png")
![](/Images/godic/202502/07/Ribavirin_ball-and-stick3406.png")
利巴韦林（英语：Ribavirin，俗称病毒唑），是一种抗病毒药，属合成核苷类药，对许多DNA和RNA病毒有抑制作用，其机理尚不清楚。只许可用于配合长效干扰素用于丙肝（FDA)，RSV(FDA,疗效不佳，几乎弃用)某些出血热(WHO)的治疗。
利巴韦林1970年由ICN制药公司Joseph T. Witkowski合成。
FDA明确指出利巴韦林不适合用来治疗流感，并且严格明确适应症，而滥用利巴韦林来治疗各种病毒感染的情况在中国十分普遍。
英语百科
Ribavirin 利巴韦林
![](/Images/godic/202502/07/Ribavirin.svg3406.png")
Ribavirin is an anti-viral drug used for severe RSV infection; hepatitis C infection, including if persistent, and often in combination with peginterferon alfa-2b or peginterferon alfa-2a; as well as some other viral infections.
It is a guanosine (ribonucleic) analog used to stop viral RNA synthesis and viral mRNA capping, thus, it is a nucleoside inhibitor. Ribavirin is a prodrug, which when metabolized resembles purine RNA nucleotides. In this form it interferes with RNA metabolism required for viral replication. How it exactly affects viral replication is unknown; many mechanisms have been proposed for this but none of these has been proven to date. Multiple mechanisms may be responsible for its actions.
近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.antiviral, antiviral agent, antiviral drug
联想词
- precooker
- precooking
- precook
- precool
- precoolant
- precooled aggregate
- precooled air
- precooler
- pre cooling
- precooling
- precooling of aggregate
- precooling of perishable goods
- precooling of refrigerated truck body
- precooling room
- precooling system with water and impure nitrogen
- precoordinate
- precoordinated
- precoordinate index
- precoordinate indexing
- precoordination
- precopulatory
- Precor
- precoracoid
- precoracoidal process
- precoracoid process