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单词 Recurrent nerve
释义

Recurrent nerve

中文百科

喉返神经 Recurrent laryngeal nerve

(重定向自Recurrent nerve)

喉返神经(Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve)是人体第十对脑神经中,迷走神经(Vagus Nerve)的分支,脑神经出现在所有的脊椎动物上,因此在其他种类的脊椎动物身上也具有喉返神经。

英语百科

Recurrent laryngeal nerve 喉返神经

(重定向自Recurrent nerve)
A diagram showing the recurrent laryngeal nerve
A diagram showing lymph glands and the recurrent laryngeal nerve
Passing under the subclavian artery, the right recurrent laryngeal nerve has a much shorter course than the left which passes under the aortic arch and ligamentum arteriosum.
Recurrent laryngeal nerve visible during resection of a goitre

The recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) is a branch of the vagus nerve (cranial nerve X) that supplies all the intrinsic muscles of the larynx, with the exception of the cricothyroid muscles. There are two recurrent laryngeal nerves, right and left, in the human body. The nerves emerge from the vagus nerve at the level of the arch of aorta, and then travel up the side of the trachea to the larynx. The right and left nerves are not symmetrical, with the left nerve looping under the aortic arch, and the right nerve looping under the right subclavian artery then traveling upwards. Additionally, the nerves are one of few nerves that follow a recurrent course, moving in the opposite direction to the nerve they branch from, a fact from which they gain their name.

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