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单词 Aza compounds
释义

Aza compounds

英语百科

Aza-

(重定向自Aza compounds)
Finasteride4-MA steroid[2]HomosteroneFinasteride (left), is an aza analog of testosterone (right), with a carbon atom in position 4 (bottom left) replaced by a nitrogen atom.

The prefix aza- is used in organic chemistry to form names of organic compounds where a carbon atom is replaced by a nitrogen atom. The related term "deaza-" refers to when a nitrogen is removed and, usually, a carbon atom is put in its place. Sometimes a number between hyphens is inserted before it to state which atom the nitrogen atom replaces. It arose by shortening the word azote, which is an obsolete name for nitrogen in the English language and occurs in current French usage (L'azote), meaning "Nitrogen".

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