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单词 Priyayi
释义

Priyayi

英语百科

Priyayi

The regent of Surabaya, Raden Tumenggung Musono going in gala dress for his installation, accompanied by lower ranking officials, patih and wedana (Dutch colonial period)
Raden Tumenggung Danoediningrat, Regent of Kediri, with his wife. c. 1920.
A group portrait of J. Visser and students at the OSVIA, a training school for native government officials in the Dutch East Indies.
A batik pattern from Yogyakarta.

Priyayi (former spelling: Prijaji) was the Dutch era class of the nobles of the Robe, as opposed to royal nobility or bangsawan (Indonesian) or ningrat (Javanese), in Java, Indonesia's most populous island. Priyayi was a Javanese word coined for the descendants of the adipati or governors, the first of whom were appointed in the 17th century by the Sultan Agung of Mataram to administer the principalities he had conquered. Initially court officials in pre-colonial kingdoms, the priyayi moved into the colonial civil service, and then on to administrators of the modern Indonesian republic.

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