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单词 Pondskater
释义

Pondskater

中文百科

水黾科 Gerridae

(重定向自Pondskater)
12只水黾聚集在一起吃一只淹死的蜜蜂
一对水黾以及它们的脚造成的“水洼”形成的影子
Video of water striders

水黾(学名:Gerridae)俗称「水马」、「水蜘蛛」、「水较剪」,是异翅亚目中的一个科,也被归类为椿象界的「两栖椿象」,是生活在水面上的一种昆虫。牠们能在水面上行走,既不会划破水面,也不会浸湿自己的腿。水黾以极快的速度在水面上滑行以捕捉猎物。牠们在水面上每秒钟可滑行100倍身体长度的距离 。

英语百科

Gerridae 水黾科

(重定向自Pondskater)
Video of water striders
Waterstrider in the genus Gerris
Water striders' leg impact on water surface

The Gerridae are a family of insects in the order Hemiptera, commonly known as water striders, water bugs, pond skaters, water skippers, or jesus bugs. Consistent with the classification of the Gerridae as true bugs (i.e., suborder Heteroptera), gerrids have mouthparts evolved for piercing and sucking, and distinguish themselves by having the unique ability to walk on water. Gerridae, or water striders, are anatomically built to transfer their weight to be able to run on top of the water's surface. As a result, one could likely find water striders present in any pond, river, or lake. Scientists have identified over 1,700 species of gerrids, 10% of them being marine.

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