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单词 poison
释义

poison /ˈpɔɪzn//ˈpɔɪzn/

英汉-汉英词典
  1. vt. 使中毒,放毒于;败坏;污染;阻碍
  2. vi. 放毒,下毒
  3. n. 毒药,毒物;有毒害的事物;酒;抑制剂
  4. adj. 有毒的
时 态: poisoned, poisoning, poisons
名 词: poisoner
词组 | 习惯用语
deadly poison n. 致命毒药
poison gas 毒气;(尤指用于化学战争中的)毒瓦斯
rat poison 杀鼠剂,老鼠药;鼠毒
poison pill 毒药丸(比喻公司为避免被对方兼并而向对方索取极高代价的阻挠措施)
poison ivy 毒葛;接触毒漆引起的皮疹
food poison 食物中毒
blood poison 血毒
英语例句库
  1. His dog has been poisoned to death.
    他的狗已被毒死。
  2. She accidentally swallowed the poison and death was instantaneous.
    她意外地吞下了毒药, 当即就死去了。
  3. His character had been poisoned with evil suggestions from his criminal companions.
    由于受了他那些犯罪同伙的坏主意的影响, 他的品格已经变坏了。
  4. I won't take their pills, because as likely as not they'd poison me.
    我才不吃他们的药呢,他们很有可能要毒死我。
  5. This drug should counteract the poison.
    这药可消解毒性
  6. They feared some undetected trace of poison.
    他们担心一些未被识破的投毒痕迹。
  7. The drug counteracts the effects of the poison.
    这种药可抵消毒物的作用。
  8. Petrol fumes from car engines poison the atmosphere.
    汽车引擎排放的汽油烟气毒化着大气。
  9. There is no known antidote for this poison.
    这种毒药没有解药。
  10. There are traces of poison in the fish.
    这种鱼体内有微量的毒素
  11. Most politicians get poison pen letters, sometimes threatening their lives.
    多数政界人士都收到过匿名诽谤信,有些还威胁要杀害他们。
  12. Cuna Indians anoint the tips of their arrows with poison.
    库纳印第安人将毒药涂在箭头上。
  13. She poisoned his mind with ideas of hate and revenge.
    她用复仇的思想来毒害他的心灵。
  14. Gases from cars are poisoning the air of our cities.
    汽车排出的废气污染着城市的空气。
  15. The enemy may have recourse to steel instead of poison.
    敌人可能用凶器来取代放毒。
  16. Exhaust fumes from cars are poisoning the air of our cities.
    汽车排出的废气使我们城市中的空气遭受污染
  17. The chemist analyzed the new tonic and found it contained poison.
    药剂师对这种新补药作了化验分析,发现有毒。
  18. Some people exterminate garden insects by spraying poison on the plants.
    有些人在植物上喷撒毒剂以杀死花园内的昆虫。
  19. The soil has been poisoned with chemical waste from the factory.
    土壤被从工厂排出的化学废料污染了。
  20. The explosion of the chemical plant has poisoned many local residents.
    那座化工厂的爆炸毒死了许多当地居民。

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原声例句
林肯公园热门单曲

Wash the poison from off my skin.

洗净我身上的污秽

美丽新世界

Don't take that horrible stuff. It's poison, it's poison.

那可怕的东西千万别要,那是毒品,是毒品。

1.哈利波特与魔法石

" It's not poison? " said Harry anxiously.

“不是毒药吧? ”哈利担心地问。

Asap SCIENCE 精选

Just remember the dose is the poison.

记住,剂量就是毒药

彼得·潘

" Poisoned? Who could have poisoned it" ?

" 下了毒? 谁会给它下毒?"

包法利夫人(下)

" But how did she poison herself" ?

" 她为什么服毒?"

美丽新世界

Throw it all away, that horrible poison.

把它全扔掉——那些可怕的毒品

美剧疑犯追踪POI第三季

But why would they poison the crew?

他们为什么要毒死船员?

剑桥学霸读书分享

And it's basically poison for our brain.

它可以说是我们大脑的毒药

VOA慢速英语_科技

And avoid using chemical poisons to kill insects.

避免使用化学毒药杀死昆虫。

中文百科

毒物

骷髅头常用来表示有毒
欧盟的有毒物质标示
Botella de veneno
The GHS pictogram for poisonous substances. The skull and crossbones has long been a standard symbol for poison.

毒物是对生物造成不适反应的物质的总称。

毒物对生物体造成的影响因种类不同各异,不适反应的类型以及程度也各不相同。另外对于有的生物来说具有毒性而对于别的生物来说无毒的“选择毒性”在自然界中也存在。比如,抗生素对某些微生物具有毒性,但对于其他生物基本无害。此外生物所必需的各种微量化合物,如维生素,矿物质等超过一定量后也会出现毒性。例如钙是骨骼形成所必需的,但是摄取过多钙会损伤肾脏。

日常生活中称为「毒物」的除了急性或者慢性毒性的物质以外、还有致癌或者导致畸变的物质,极端的例子有如沙利度胺是一种强力的致畸性物质但是其毒性极弱。

英语百科

Poison 毒物

The GHS pictogram for poisonous substances. The skull and crossbones has long been a standard symbol for poison.
骷髅头常用来表示有毒
欧盟的有毒物质标示

In biology, poisons are substances that cause disturbances in organisms, usually by chemical reaction or other activity on the molecular scale, when an organism absorbs a sufficient quantity.

The fields of medicine (particularly veterinary) and zoology often distinguish a poison from a toxin, and from a venom. Toxins are poisons produced by organisms in nature, and venoms are toxins injected by a bite or sting (this is exclusive to animals). The difference between venom and other poisons is the delivery method. Industry, agriculture, and other sectors use poisons for reasons other than their toxicity. Pesticides are one group of substances whose toxicity is their prime purpose.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
substance, matter, destructiveness

v.
corrupt, pervert, subvert, demoralize, demoralise, debauch, debase

联想词
poisonous有毒的;cyanide氰化物;toxic有毒的;toxin毒质;venom毒液;potion一剂;kill杀死;lethal致命的,致死的;arsenic砒霜;deadly致命的;venomous有毒的;
英英词典
poison n.
  1. any substance that causes injury or illness or death of a living organism

  2. synonymous: toxicant, poisonous substance
  3. anything that harms or destroys
    • the poison of fascism
poison v.
  1. spoil as if by poison
    • poison someone's mind
    • poison the atmosphere in the office
  2. kill by its poison
    • This mushrooms can poison
  3. kill with poison
    • She poisoned her husband
  4. add poison to
    • Her husband poisoned her drink in order to kill her

    synonymous: envenom
  5. administer poison to
    • She poisoned her husband but he did not die
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