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单词 platelet
释义

platelet /'pleɪtlɪt//'pletlət/

英汉-汉英词典
n. 血小板;薄片
词组 | 习惯用语
platelet aggregation 血小板聚集
blood platelet n. 血小板;凝血细胞
英语例句库
  1. Results The isotype platelet antibody was 46.72% in repeated transfusion and concentrated platelet transfusion.
    结果多次输血及浓缩血小板造成同种血小板抗体升高达4672%。
  2. Evaluates the performance for COULTER STKS fully automatic haemacytometer analyzer to assay blood platelet.
    评价库尔特STKS全自动血球分析仪测定血小板的性能。
  3. Endothelia damage included the endothelium ecclasis,monocyte and platelets adherence to from thombus at the exposed subendothelia layer.
    中膜平滑肌向内皮下迁移,引起内膜肥厚,而中膜则出现局部平滑肌缺如。
  4. We compared the changes of blood viscosity, haematocrit, platelet aggregation and fibrinolytic activity after the treatment with XDGI.
    测定香丹葡萄糖注射液对全血粘度、红细胞压积、血小板聚集和纤维蛋白溶解活性的影响。
  5. Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura is the disease with participation of immunologic mechanism with decreased thrombocytopoiesis and increased platelet destruction.
    特发性血小板减少性紫癜(ITP)是一种免疫机制参与而使血小板生成减少和破坏增多的疾病。
  6. Fructose was mainly used in metabolism in vivo,heat production,endogeny glucogenesis and insulin,platelet,microelement,and promoting cell caryocinesia or cytoprotection.
    果糖主要用于体内代谢和产热、内源葡萄糖生成与胰岛素、血小板、体内微量元素及促进细胞有丝分裂和细胞保护。
  7. Pyridazinone derivatives have considerable kinds of biological activities such as those cardiotonic,platelet aggregation inhibitory,anti-inflammatory,aldose reductase inhibitory,antifungal and so on.
    哒嗪酮类化合物具有多种重要的生物活性,根据作用机制的不同,可分为钙增敏剂、磷酸二酯酶抑制剂、环氧合酶抑制剂等,并可用于相关疾病的治疗。
  8. Objective: to study the effect of Depside Salt from Salvia Miltiorrhiza on angina pectoris and platelet function.
    目的 探讨丹参多酚酸盐治疗稳定型心绞痛的临床疗效以及对血小板聚集和活化功能的影响。
  9. Objective To study the protective effect of aminomethyl benzoic acid (AMBA) on platelet during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) and its clinical application.
    目的探讨氨甲苯酸(AMBA)在心肺转流(CPB)中对血小板的保护作用及其临床意义。
  10. Percentage of restraining platelet aggregation, prothrombin time and partial thromboplastic time were measured to compare the huoxuehuayu effects of different populations of safflower.
    测定血小板聚集抑制率、凝血酶原时间和部分凝血活酶时间,比较不同栽培居群红花的活血化瘀作用。
  11. In fact, the MI patients had unstable angina, a high risk condition already established by pathological studies to bespecifically induced by intramyocardial platelet emboli.
    事实上,心肌缺血患者有不稳定心绞痛,病理学研究已证实这种高危状态可由心肌内血小板栓子诱发。
  12. The main adverse reactions were hematologic toxicity. The manifestations were : WBC, neutrophile granulocyte, blood platelet and hemoglobin all decreased, then was digestive canal symptoms.
    主要的不良反应为血液学毒性,表现为白细胞下降、中性粒细胞下降、血小板下降和血红蛋白下降,其次为消化道症状。
  13. "If there was a suitable platelet substitute that would be a tremendous achievement for clinical medicine" says hematologist Marcel Levi of the University of Amsterdam in the Netherlands.
    “假如能够搞出一种合适的血小板替代品,那将是临床医学上一项了不起的成就,”荷兰阿姆斯特丹大学的血液学家马塞尔·利瓦伊说。
  14. Objective To evaluate the clinical efficiency of the frozen apheresis platelets by the Amicus separator,in order to make up for the deficiency of the fresh apheresis platelets during the rescue.
    目的探讨机采新鲜冰冻血小板的临床应用效果,以弥补抢救病人时新鲜血小板难以供应。

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原声例句
少儿百科之歌

It also makes the platelets that cause clotting to stop bleeding well.

同时,它还产生能够使血液凝固,从而起到止血作用的血小板

生物学基础入门

And finally, platelets. Platelets make a tiny fraction of our blood.

最后是血小板。血小板只占我们血液的一小部分。

实习医生格蕾 第2季

There are some risks...increased damage to your platelets, increased bleeding.

还是有一定的风险的...对血小板的损害和出血倾向。

日常生活医学科普

White blood cells, also called WBCs or leukocytes and platelets.

白细胞,也叫 WBCs 或白细胞和血小板

Osmosis-心血管

This formation of the platelet plug is called primary hemostasis.

这一过程即初期止血。

生物学基础入门

Blood consists of red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets, and plasma.

血液由红细胞、白细胞、血小板和血浆组成。

经济学人(汇总)

The idea of coating equipment with platelet membranes has been around for a while.

在设备上涂上血小板膜的想法已经存在一段时间了。

生物学基础入门

White blood cells and platelets make up less than one percent of our blood.

白细胞和血小板只占我们血液的不到百分之一。

实用急救课堂

Because aspirin when they are absorbed into the blood stream works like a platelet lubricant.

因为阿司匹林在被血液吸收时就像血小板润滑剂。

世界节假日

Our blood is made up of red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets.

血液由红细胞、白细胞以及血小板组成。

中文百科

血小板

血细胞的扫描电镜图,左起依次为红细胞、血小板、白细胞
ADP诱发血小板聚集。左侧试管为富含血小板的血浆,呈均匀浑浊状。加入ADP后出现悬浮物,如右侧试管所见,这是因为血小板聚集在一起。
已经采集好的血小板悬液
采集过程

血小板(platelet),又名血栓细胞(thrombocyte),是从巨核细胞上脱落的细胞质小块,具有止血作用。

血小板是由骨髓中成熟的巨核细胞的细胞质脱落而成的,每个巨核细胞可产生2000~7000个血小板。一个健康人每天生成血小板约1200亿个。

英语百科

Platelet 血小板

Platelets derive from totipotent marrow stem cells
Platelets extruded from megakaryocytes
3D Rendering of Platelets

Platelets, also called thrombocytes (thromb- + -cyte, "blood clot cell"), are a component of blood whose function (along with the coagulation factors) is to stop bleeding by clumping and clotting blood vessel injuries. Platelets have no cell nucleus: they are fragments of cytoplasm that are derived from the megakaryocytes of the bone marrow, and then enter the circulation. These unactivated platelets are biconvex discoid (lens-shaped) structures, 2–3 µm in greatest diameter. Platelets are found only in mammals, whereas in other animals (e.g. birds, amphibians) thrombocytes circulate as intact mononuclear cells.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
protoplasm, living substance

联想词
clotting凝血;hemoglobin血红素;coagulation凝结;clot凝块;endothelial内皮的;albumin白蛋白,清蛋白;blood血,血液;LDL低密度脂蛋白;lipid油脂;thrombosis血栓形成;transfusion输血;
英英词典
platelet n.
  1. tiny bits of protoplasm found in vertebrate blood; essential for blood clotting

  2. synonymous: blood platelet, thrombocyte
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