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单词 Perun
释义

Perun

中文百科

霹隆

霹隆(Перун,英语:Perun),又译为佩龙,斯拉夫神话的神祇,为万神殿(Pantheon)中位阶最高的神明,掌管雷电。

就像日耳曼神话的托尔神,霹隆被形容为是一个有铜胡子的暴躁男子。他骑乘着由公羊拖着的战车,带着斧头或是铁槌。斧头可以斩杀恶人或是邪灵,而且在掷出之后,永远会自动回到他手上。

他也掌管了火、高山、橡树、鸢尾花、老鹰、天空、马及战车、武器与战争。在基督化时期,他被转化为圣徒“雷电的以利亚”。

英语百科

Perun 霹隆

Wooden statue of Perun in Kiev, Ukraine, erected in 2009, destroyed in 2012 by unknowns.
Gromoviti znaci or thunder marks such as these are ancient symbols of Perun, which are often engraved upon roof beams or over entries of village houses, to protect them from lightning bolts. Their circular shape symbolises ball lightning. Identical symbols were discovered on Slavic pottery of 4th century Chernyakhov culture.[3] Developed from the Sudarshana Chakra (compare to Dharmachakra introduced by Gautama of the House of Śakya). The solar root is also present in the Byzantine symbol of Chi Rho.
Drawings of Slavic axe amulets based on archaeological findings dating between the 11th and 12th century.

In Slavic mythology, Perun (Cyrillic: Перун) is the highest god of the pantheon and the god of thunder and lightning. His other attributes were fire, mountains, wind, the oak, iris, eagle, firmament (in Indo-European languages, this was joined with the notion of the sky of stone), horses and carts, weapons (the hammer, axe (Axe of Perun), and arrow), and war. He was first associated with weapons made of stone and later with those of metal.

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