Parental alienation syndrome

Parental alienation syndrome (abbreviated as PAS) is a term coined by Richard A. Gardner in the early 1980s to refer to what he describes as a disorder in which a child, on an ongoing basis, belittles and insults one parent without justification, due to a combination of factors, including indoctrination by the other parent (almost exclusively as part of a child custody dispute) and the child's own attempts to denigrate the target parent. Gardner introduced the term in a 1985 paper, describing a cluster of symptoms he had observed during the early 1980s.

单词	Parental alienation syndrome
释义	Parental alienation syndrome 英语百科 Parental alienation syndrome Parental alienation syndrome (abbreviated as PAS) is a term coined by Richard A. Gardner in the early 1980s to refer to what he describes as a disorder in which a child, on an ongoing basis, belittles and insults one parent without justification, due to a combination of factors, including indoctrination by the other parent (almost exclusively as part of a child custody dispute) and the child's own attempts to denigrate the target parent. Gardner introduced the term in a 1985 paper, describing a cluster of symptoms he had observed during the early 1980s.
随便看	plexus parotidicus Plexus,Pelvic plexus pelvicus plexus pelvinus Plexus periarteriales plexus periarterialis plexus periarterialiss Plexus pharyngealis Plexus pharyngeus plexus pharyngeus ascendens Plexus pharyngeus ascendens s. sympathici plexus pharyngeus nervi vagi plexus pharyngicus plexus phrenicus plexus poplilteus plexus popliteus plexus prevertebralis Plexus prostaticus Plexus pterygoideus Plexus pudendalis plexus pudendus plexus pulmonalis plexus pulmonalis anterior Plexus pulmonalis dorsalis plexus pulmonalis posterior