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单词 parasitoid
释义

parasitoid /'pærəsɪtɒɪd//'pærəsɪ,tɔɪd/

英汉-汉英词典
  1. n. 拟寄生物(尤指胡蜂)
  2. adj. 拟寄生物的
词组 | 习惯用语
您要查找的是不是:
  • parasitologist 寄生虫病, 寄生物学家
  • parasite n. 寄生生物;寄生虫;寄生植物;依赖他人过活者
  • parasitic adj. 寄生的;由寄生虫引起的;靠他人为生的
  • parasitism n. 寄生状态;寄生病
parasitoids [生物] 拟寄生; [生物] 拟寄生物的(尤指胡蜂)(parasitoid的复数);
parasitoid n. 拟寄生物; adj. 拟寄生的;

网络短语:
parasitoid following 寄生追随作用
parasitoid larva 寄生蜂幼虫
larval parasitoids 幼虫寄生蜂
Hymenopteran parasitoid 拟寄主蜂
parasitoid larvae 幼蜂
aphid parasitoids 蚜茧蜂
egg parasitoids 卵寄生蜂
parasitoid species 寄生性天敌种类
parasitoid community 寄生蜂群落
英语例句库
  1. Although early instar larvae were present in the host larval hemocoel, only one parasitoid survived to come out of host larva for pupation, killing the larva in the process.
    当多只早龄幼虫同时出现于寄主幼虫的血腔中时,只有一只拟寄生者能成功地脱离寄主发育成蛹,过程中会杀死其他寄生幼虫。

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原声例句
双语版 TED-Ed 演讲精选

As the reproductive larvae consume its insides, the soldiers kill the other parasitoids.

黄蜂的繁殖性幼虫会吃掉毛毛虫的身体,卫兵幼虫会杀死其他拟寄生物。

双语版 TED-Ed 演讲精选

This was just a peek into the prolific province of parasitoid wasps.

这只是拟寄生黄蜂的“丰功伟绩”中的几件。

双语版 TED-Ed 演讲精选

Others are hyperparasitoids, whose victims are other parasitoid wasps.

有些还是“超寄生生物”,寄生在其他拟寄生黄蜂身上。

双语版 TED-Ed 演讲精选

Though much remains unknown, some researchers suspect that parasitoid wasps are among the most diverse animal groups — perhaps the most diverse.

虽然未解之谜有很多,但是有些研究者怀疑拟寄生黄蜂是最多样化的动物种群之一,也有可能就是最多样化的那一个。

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Mm. If it makes you feel any better, a parasitoid wasp known as Oobius depressus has been rediscovered after 101 years of presumed extinction.

假如这能让你好受点的话一种称为Oobius depressus的寄生蜂被认定101年前就灭绝了但最近被重新发现了。

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Those hairs are thought to have evolved as a way to protect the caterpillars against predators and maybe against parasitoids that wanna lay their eggs inside the caterpillar's body.

这些毛被认为是作为一种保护毛虫的方式而进化的,以抵御捕食者,也可能抵御那些想在毛虫体内产卵的寄生虫。

Scientific American

Those hairs are thought to have evolved as a way to protect the caterpillars against predators and maybe against parasitoids that wanna lay their eggs inside the caterpillar's body.

Weiss:人们认为,这些毛发的进化是为了保护毛虫免受捕食者的侵害,或许还能抵御想在毛虫体内产卵的拟寄生物。

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Either the host is paralyzed or it continues to feed and breathe in and live relatively normally but with this parasitoid thing, living and growing inside it and eventually of course it kills the host.

要么宿主瘫痪了,要么它继续进食和呼吸并相对正常地生活,但有了这种寄生虫,在它体内生活和生长,最终它当然会杀死宿主。

中文百科

拟寄生物

拟寄生物(Parasitoid)也称类寄生生物,是指幼虫期寄生宿主体内,后期将宿主杀死,成虫营自由生活的生物。“拟寄生”是一种介于寄生和捕食之间的中间关系。寄生蜂就属于一种拟寄生昆虫。拟寄生物可以用来进行害虫的生物防治。

英语百科

Parasitoid 拟寄生物

SEM image of endoparasitoid ciliates of the genus Collinia, which can cause mass mortality in affected krill populations
Various endoparasitoids of the moth Phauda flammans
Female Apocephalus borealis ovispositing into the abdomen of a worker honey bee.
Braconidae wasp cocoons on giant leopard larva

A parasitoid is an organism that spends a significant portion of its life history attached to or within a single host organism in a relationship that is in essence parasitic; unlike a true parasite, however, it ultimately sterilizes or kills, and sometimes consumes, the host. Thus, parasitoids are similar to typical parasites except in the more dire prognosis for the host.

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