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单词 parasitize
释义

parasitize /'pærəsaɪtaɪz//ˈpærəsɪˌtaɪz/

英汉-汉英词典
v. 寄生于,寄生感染
时 态: parasitized, parasitizing, parasitizes
词组 | 习惯用语
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  • parasite n. 寄生生物;寄生虫;寄生植物;依赖他人过活者
  • parasitic adj. 寄生的;由寄生虫引起的;靠他人为生的
  • parricide n. 杀父母(罪);杀尊亲;叛逆
  • parasitism n. 寄生状态;寄生病
parasitize vt. 寄生于;寄生感染;侵害(等于parasitise)

网络短语:
parasitized 寄生
parasitized site 寄生部位
parasitized erythrocyte 感染红细胞
parasitized pupae 蜂寄生蛹
parasitized exuviae 被寄生的蛹壳
parasitized rate 寄生率
parasitized vascularity 寄生供养血流
parasitized larvae 感染寄生虫的昆虫幼虫
parasitized location 寄生部位
英语例句库
  1. The results indicated that both the two species of wasps could parasitize all nymphal stages of B. tabaci.
    两种寄生蜂均可寄生烟粉虱的1~4龄若虫。

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原声例句
双语版 TED-Ed 演讲精选

The ant then dies, and the fungus parasitizes its body to build a tall, thin stalk from its neck.

然後蚂蚁死亡,真菌从牠的身体 建立一个高高的茎。

双语版 TED-Ed 演讲精选

They can be hard to collect and quite small: the world's tiniest known insect is a microscopic wasp that parasitizes barklice eggs.

黄蜂捕捉起来很困难,而且很小:世界上已知最小的昆虫是一种微小的黄蜂,寄生于树虱卵内。

TED-Ed(视频版)

His intestines were also parasitized by whipworms and his stomach contained ulcer-causing bacteria, all of which might have caused some unpleasant symptoms.

他的肠道还寄生着鞭虫,胃里也有引起溃疡的细菌,这些都可能引起一些不愉快的症状。

中文百科

寄生 Parasitism

(重定向自Parasitize)
蜱:人类身上的吸血虫
Parasitismo de puesta. El parásito emplaza sus huevos en el nido del hospedador.

寄生是指一种生物生于另一种生物的体内或体表,并从后者摄取养分以维持生活的现象。前者称寄生物,后者称宿主。

寄生物若寄住在宿主体内,称为内寄生,例如钩虫寄生在动物的消化道;而那些生活在表面的称为外寄生,例如蚊子和造成足癣(俗称:香港脚)的霉菌、吸取其他植物养分的菟丝子;若一个寄生物会杀死宿主的,便称为拟寄生物;另外有一种寄生形式称为窃取性寄生,寄生物偷取宿主所捕捉的或是准备好的食物。

在定义上必须特别注意「获利」和「被害」在寄生的关系是种族性的、血统性的,并非个体性的,因此如果一个生物体由于被感染,造成生体变得较为强壮的状况,却失去生殖能力(例如被扁虫寄生的蛇类)在演化的观点上这种生物体是被伤害的,也因此称做被寄生物。

英语百科

Parasitism 寄生

(重定向自Parasitize)
Brood parasitism is a form of parasitism
A Tetragnatha montana spider parasitized by an Acrodactyla quadrisculpta larva.
A Lithognathus fish parasitized by a Cymothoa exigua parasite.
Human head lice (Pediculus humanus capitis) are ectoparasites.

In biology/ecology, parasitism is a non-mutual symbiotic relationship between species, where one species, the parasite, benefits at the expense of the other, the host. Traditionally parasite (in biological usage) referred primarily to organisms visible to the naked eye, or macroparasites (such as helminths). Parasite can include microparasites, which are typically smaller, such as protozoa, viruses, and bacteria. Examples of parasites include the plants mistletoe and cuscuta, and animals such as hookworms.

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