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单词 Oral traditions
释义

Oral traditions

原声例句
shelly 2020.07月

Romantics see it as a return to the oral tradition.

浪漫派认为这是向口述传统的回归。

2017最热精选合辑

I mean, for one thing, great stories can have great lives in the oral tradition.

在口耳相传下,好的故事可以传承。

PBS访谈娱乐系列

It pays tribute to his family's oral tradition and connection to the Vietnam War.

这首诗向他家庭的口述传统以及与越南战争的联系致敬。

PBS地球-俯瞰世界

[Xander] It's been an oral tradition for many years.

- [Xander] 这是多年来的口头传统。

世界史 Crash Course

Archaeology, writing, and oral tradition all intermingle to give us glimpses of the past.

考古学、文字和口头传统交织在一起,让我们瞥见过去。

TED-Ed(视频版)

Partially through evidence in petroglyphs, written observations of European explorers, and Polynesian oral traditions.

部分通过岩画证据、欧洲探险家的书面观察和波利尼西亚口头传统。

世界史 Crash Course

DNA investigation may one day prove it, but until then, we’ll only have oral tradition.

DNA 调查可能有一天会证明这一点,但在那之前,我们只有口头传统。

迷人历史

Since the Celtics did not have a written  language, they possessed a rich oral tradition.

由于凯尔特人没有书面语言,他们拥有丰富的口头传统。

双语版 TED-Ed 演讲精选

From existing oral tradition, audiences knew the tales of the long siege, the epic duels outside the city walls, and the cunning trick that finally won the war.

从现有的口述传统描绘,听众知道了这个长期围攻的故事,一场史诗般的决斗在城墙外展开,诡计多端的攻城计划最终赢得了这场战争。

PBS地球-动物趣闻

In fact, some Australian Aboriginal oral traditions include accounts of a huge, aggressive kangaroo that attacked people with its long arms.

事实上,一些澳大利亚原住民的口头传说包括对一只巨大的、好斗的袋鼠用它的长臂攻击人的描述。

流行文化

The lyrics were repetitive and easy to remember and that made it easier for the songs to spread through the oral tradition.

歌词重复且易于记忆,这使得歌曲更容易通过口头传统传播。

2017最热精选合辑

Like, one of my favorite books, Mules and Men by Zora Neale Hurston, was a collection of folklore that lived in the oral tradition until Zora Neale Hurston wrote it down.

就像其中一本我喜欢的书,卓拉·尼尔·赫斯特所写的《Mules and Men》,在他写书之前,书中的民间故事一直都是以口耳相传的方式传下来的。

202312

In the years that followed, Liao Yuan's encounter with the storm became an essential part of Binhai's oral tradition, a story that was passed down through generations.

此后的岁月里,廖远遭遇风波成为滨海口耳相传的重要故事,代代相传。

超级大国的兴衰

The Norse oral tradition includes tales of a land called Vineland the Good and to this day some still believe that the Norse voyagers traveled much farther south along the Atlantic coast than was previously believed.

北欧的口头文学中包括名叫好葡萄地的地方直到现在还有人认为北欧人沿大西洋向南航行的距离比我们之前认为的要远的多。

迷人历史

It is important to note  that oral traditions were common at the time, and it is likely that the story was passed down  through the generations and was not entirely of Homer's own imagining.

值得注意的是,当时口头传说很普遍,这个故事很可能代代相传,并不完全是荷马自己的想象。

精选英语短文

The UNESCO " intangible heritage" marker - meant to recognise oral traditions, performing arts, social practices, rituals and methods of traditional craftsmanship - already covers ancient methods of making flat breads in Iran and Kazakhstan.

非物质遗产” 标记— — 旨在承认口头传统、 联合国教科文组织的“ 表演艺术、社会实践、 仪式和传统工艺方法— — 已经涵盖了伊朗和哈萨克斯坦制作扁平面包的古老方法。

VOA 2011年5月合集

BARBARA KLEIN: In Hawaiian culture, stories are passed down from generation to generation through songs. Many artists say the Rohrers are helping to save this oral tradition. But Laurie Rohrer says they are just trying to produce good music.

BARBARA KLEIN:在夏威夷文化中,故事通过歌曲代代相传。许多艺术家说 Rohrers 正在帮助拯救这一口头传统。但 Laurie Rohrer 说他们只是想制作好音乐。

中文百科

口头传统 Oral tradition

(重定向自Oral traditions)
菲利普·维什涅奇(Filip Višnjić ) (1767–1834) 塞尔维亚弹奏古斯尔琴的盲人歌手
Un manaschi de la etnia Kyrgyz recitando el Poema de manas.
Carnaval de Oruro declarado Obra Maestra del Patrimonio Oral e Intangible de la Humanidad
The legendary Finnish storyteller Väinämöinen with his kantele

口头传统是一种由口头来一代代传播的文化资料及传统。 用口述或歌唱的方式,例如民间传说、谚语、歌谣、赞美诗等,来传递信息并见证历史。这样,即使没有文本,社会也有机会将文化,例如口述历史、口述文学、口述律法及其他知识,一代代传承。

有时口头传统只是一个比较狭隘的定义。 社会学家可能也会强调,这需要满足被口述的材料必须是某个群落的成员经历世代共同传承,而且口头传统需要与事实见证(testimony)和口述历史区分开。普遍来说,口头传统指通过传说进行的文化内容传承。 作为一项专业准则,口头传统可以同时表示一群研究对象和一种作为研究手段的科学方法 -- 这种方法可以被称为“口头传统方法”,“口头程序理论”(Oral-Formulaic Composition)和“派瑞-洛德理论”(Parry-Lord Theory,取自两位创始人的姓氏,见下文)。针对口头传统的研究不同于针对口述历史研究的专业准则, 因为口头历史是将个人的回忆和身处过相应时代历史事件的人物经历给记录下来。口头传统和口述也应当区分开,因为口述被定义为人的想法和其语言表达,而在社会中通常大多数人并不掌握符合相关素质的读写能力。

英语百科

Oral tradition 口头传统

(重定向自Oral traditions)
A Kyrgyz manaschi
Filip Višnjić (1767–1834) Serbian blind guslar
The legendary Finnish storyteller Väinämöinen with his kantele
Carnaval de Oruro declarado Obra Maestra del Patrimonio Oral e Intangible de la Humanidad

Oral tradition and oral lore is cultural material and tradition transmitted orally from one generation to another. The messages or testimony are verbally transmitted in speech or song and may take the form, for example, of folktales, sayings, ballads, songs, or chants. In this way, it is possible for a society to transmit oral history, oral literature, oral law and other knowledges across generations without a writing system.

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