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单词 Accretionary prisms
释义

Accretionary prisms

英语百科

Accretionary wedge

Subduction zone with inset showing structure of accretionary prism
Accretionary wedge (USGS Visual Glossary)

An accretionary wedge or accretionary prism is formed from sediments that are accreted onto the non-subducting tectonic plate at a convergent plate boundary. Most of the material in the accretionary wedge consists of marine sediments scraped off from the downgoing slab of oceanic crust but in some cases includes the erosional products of volcanic island arcs formed on the overriding plate.

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