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单词 Negative frequency
释义

Negative frequency

英语百科

Negative frequency

A negative frequency causes the sin function (violet) to lead the cos (red) by 1/4 cycle.
The vector (cos t, sin t) rotates counter-clockwise at 1 radian/second, and completes a circle every 2π seconds.  The vector (cos −t, sin −t) rotates in the other direction (not shown).

The concept of negative and positive frequency can be as simple as a wheel rotating one way or the other way: a signed value of frequency can indicate both the rate and direction of rotation. The rate is expressed in units such as revolutions (aka cycles) per second (hertz) or radian/second (where 1 cycle corresponds to 2π radians).

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