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单词 Aspergillic
释义

Aspergillic

英语百科

Aspergillus

Aspergillus on a tomato in detail
Various Penicillium, Aspergillus spp. and other fungi growing in axenic culture
Historical model of Aspergillus, Botanical Museum Greifswald

Aspergillus (/ˌæspərˈɪləs/) is a genus consisting of a few hundred mold species found in various climates worldwide.

Aspergillus was first catalogued in 1729 by the Italian priest and biologist Pier Antonio Micheli. Viewing the fungi under a microscope, Micheli was reminded of the shape of an aspergillum (holy water sprinkler), from Latin spargere (to sprinkle), and named the genus accordingly. Today, aspergillum is also the name of an asexual spore-forming structure common to all Aspergillus species; around one-third of species are also known to have a sexual stage.

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