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单词 Articulatio cubiti
释义

Articulatio cubiti

中文百科

肘 Elbow

(重定向自Articulatio cubiti)
MedialHumerusRadiusUlnaArticulated.jpg
LeftHumanPosteriorDistalHumerusFlexed.jpg
Gray526.png

是指手臂中部,连接上臂与前臂的铰链关节——肘关节附近的区域。有三块骨头与肘关节相连:上臂的肱骨、前臂的尺骨和桡骨。

肘尖的突出物是尺骨鹰嘴,而肘内部的外表构造称为肘前窝。

英语百科

Elbow 肘

(重定向自Articulatio cubiti)
Left elbow extended and flexed

In primates, including humans, the elbow joint is the synovial hinge joint between the humerus in the upper arm and the radius and ulna in the forearm which allows the hand to be moved towards and away from the body. The superior radioulnar joint shares joint capsule with the elbow joint but plays no functional role at the elbow. The elbow region includes prominent landmarks such as the olecranon (the bony prominence at the very tip of the elbow), the elbow pit, and the lateral and medial epicondyles. The name for the elbow in Latin is cubitus, and so the word cubital is used in some elbow related terms, as in cubital nodes for example. The word 'elbow' was first used in William Shakespeare's play King Lear (1606).

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