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单词 Metal aquo complex
释义

Metal aquo complex

英语百科

Metal aquo complex

Structure of an octahedral metal aquo complex.
Chromium(II) ion in aqueous solution, demonstrating the pure blue color of the ion.

Metal aquo complexes are coordination compounds containing metal ions with only water as a ligand. These complexes are the predominant species in aqueous solutions of many metal salts, such as metal nitrates, sulfates, and perchlorates. They have the general stoichiometry [M(H2O)n]. Their behavior underpins many aspects of environmental, biological, and industrial chemistry. This article focuses on complexes where water is the only ligand ("homoleptic aquo complexes"), but of course many complexes are known to consist of a mix of aquo and other ligands.

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