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单词 Medical microbiology
释义

Medical microbiology

中文百科

医学微生物学

医学微生物学是的一个医学分支,主要关注传染病的预防、诊断和治疗。此外,科学这一领域的研究微生物对健康的改善各种临床应用。有四种微生物是会导致传染病,包括细菌、真菌、寄生虫和病毒。

医疗微生物学家专门研究病原体的特点,例如其传播方式、感染和生长机制。医学微生物学家经常作为顾问医生,提供识别病原体,并提出治疗方案。

医学微生物学主要集中于人体里感染的存在和生长的微生物。

英语百科

Medical microbiology 医学微生物学

 A microbiologist examining cultures under a dissecting microsope.
Anton van Leeuwenhoek was the first to observe microorganisms using a microscope.
Four nutrient agar plates growing colonies of common Gram negative bacteria.
Antibiotic resistance tests:  bacteria in the culture on the left are sensitive to the antibiotics contained in the white, paper discs. Bacteria in the culture on the right are resistant to most of the antibiotics.

Medical microbiology is a branch of medical science concerned with the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of infectious diseases. In addition, this field of science studies various clinical applications of microbes for the improvement of health. There are four kinds of microorganisms that cause infectious disease: bacteria, fungi, parasites and viruses, and one type of infectious protein called prion.

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