Sultan Mahmud II tried to recover the failing  empire through the military and tax collections.

苏丹马哈茂德二世试图通过军事和税收来恢复衰落的帝国。

In the early 19th century, Ottoman Sultan Mahmud II's main goal was to modernize the military by adapting Western-style uniforms with the addition of the fez as a headpiece.

在19世纪初，奥斯曼帝国苏丹马哈茂德二世的主要目标是通过改编西式制服并增加非斯作为头饰来实现军队的现代化。