Lytic cycle

（重定向自Lytic viruses）

Schematischer Ablauf eines lytischen Zyklus. 1) Adsorption 2) Injektion 3) Bakterielle DNA-Synthese wird eingestellt und Phagenbestandteile werden aufgebaut 4) Lyse

The lytic cycle (/ˈlɪtᵻk/ LIT-ək), is one of the two cycles of viral reproduction, the other being the lysogenic cycle. The lytic cycle results in the destruction of the infected cell and its membrane. A key difference between the lytic and lysogenic phage cycles is that in the lytic phage, the viral DNA exists as a separate molecule within the bacterial cell, and replicates separately from the host bacterial DNA. The location of viral DNA in the lysogenic phage cycle is within the host DNA, therefore in both cases the virus/phage replicates using the host DNA machinery, but in the lytic phage cycle, the phage is a free floating separate molecule to the host DNA.

单词	Lytic viruses
释义	Lytic viruses 英语百科 Lytic cycle （重定向自Lytic viruses） The lytic cycle (/ˈlɪtᵻk/ LIT-ək), is one of the two cycles of viral reproduction, the other being the lysogenic cycle. The lytic cycle results in the destruction of the infected cell and its membrane. A key difference between the lytic and lysogenic phage cycles is that in the lytic phage, the viral DNA exists as a separate molecule within the bacterial cell, and replicates separately from the host bacterial DNA. The location of viral DNA in the lysogenic phage cycle is within the host DNA, therefore in both cases the virus/phage replicates using the host DNA machinery, but in the lytic phage cycle, the phage is a free floating separate molecule to the host DNA.
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