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单词 Lilioid
释义

Lilioid

英语百科

Lilioid monocots

Lilium candidum
Lilioid monocots: Botanical illustrations of type genera by orderPetrosaviales:Petrosavia sakuraiiDioscoreales: Dioscorea spicataPandanales: Pandanus tectoriusLiliales: Lilium candidumAsparagales: Asparagus officinalis

Lilioid monocots (lilioids, liliid monocots, petaloid monocots, petaloid lilioid monocots) is an informal name used for a grade (grouping of taxa with common characteristics) of five monocot orders (Petrosaviales, Dioscoreales, Pandanales, Liliales and Asparagales) in which the majority of species have flowers with relatively large, coloured tepals. This characteristic is similar to that found in lilies ("lily-like"). Petaloid monocots refers to the flowers having tepals which all resemble petals (petaloid). The taxonomic terms Lilianae or Liliiflorae have also been applied to this assemblage at various times. From the early nineteenth century many of the species in this group of plants were put into a very broadly defined family, Liliaceae sensu lato or s.l. (lily family). These classification systems are still found in many books and other sources. Within the monocots the Liliaceae s.l. were distinguished from the Glumaceae.

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