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单词 Josephson frequency
释义

Josephson frequency

英语百科

Josephson effect

Josephson junction array chip developed by the National Bureau of Standards as a standard volt
Diagram of a single Josephson junction. A and B represent superconductors, and C the weak link between them.

The Josephson effect is the phenomenon of supercurrent—i.e. a current that flows indefinitely long without any voltage applied—across a device known as a Josephson junction (JJ), which consists of two superconductors coupled by a weak link. The weak link can consist of a thin insulating barrier (known as a superconductor–insulator–superconductor junction, or S-I-S), a short section of non-superconducting metal (S-N-S), or a physical constriction that weakens the superconductivity at the point of contact (S-s-S).

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