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单词 Jetplanes
释义

Jetplanes

英语百科

Jet aircraft

Boeing 747SP of the Bahrain Royal FlightLockheed Martin F-22 Raptor
Heinkel He 178, in August 1939 the world's first aircraft to fly purely on turbojet power
Caproni Campini N1 in flight

A jet aircraft (or simply jet) is an aircraft (nearly always a fixed-wing aircraft) propelled by jet engines (jet propulsion).

Whereas the engines in propeller-powered aircraft generally achieve their maximum efficiency at much lower speeds and altitudes, jet engines and aircraft achieve maximum efficiency (see specific impulse) at speeds close to or even well above the speed of sound. Jet aircraft generally cruise at faster than about M 0.8 (609 mph, 981 km/h or 273 m/s) at altitudes around 10,000–15,000 metres (33,000–49,000 ft) or more.

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