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单词 Instantaneous acceleration
释义

Instantaneous acceleration

英语百科

Acceleration

Kinematic quantities of a classical particle: mass m, position r, velocity v, acceleration a.
Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity. At any point on a trajectory, the magnitude of the acceleration is given by the rate of change of velocity in both magnitude and direction at that point. The true acceleration at time t is found in the limit as time interval Δt → 0 of Δv/Δt
From bottom to top: an acceleration function a(t);the integral of the acceleration is the velocity function v(t);and the integral of the velocity is the distance function s(t).

Acceleration, in physics, is the rate of change of velocity of an object. An object's acceleration is the net result of any and all forces acting on the object, as described by Newton's Second Law. The SI unit for acceleration is metre per second squared (m s). Accelerations are vector quantities (they have magnitude and direction) and add according to the parallelogram law. As a vector, the calculated net force is equal to the product of the object's mass (a scalar quantity) and its acceleration.

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