Intellectuals moved away from the collectivism of the Middle Ages, while the young Protestant theology stressed individual responsibility.

于年轻的基督新教中开始强调个人的责任，知识分子开始从中世纪的集体主义中分离出来。

Everybody wants collective responsibility when you win, or a lot of people want individual responsibility during that time.

当你赢了的时候，每个人都想要集体责任，或者说在危机期间，很多人都想要的是个人责任。

Yet the widespread view is that obesity is self-induced and that it is entirely the individual's responsibility to do something about it.

然而，普遍的观点是，肥胖是自己造成的，采取行动完全是个人的责任。

We're always told that privacy is our own, sole, individual responsibility.

我们总是被告知隐私是我们自己的、唯一的、 个人的责任。

I was expecting them to be resisting these lessons in individual responsibility.

我原以为他们会抵制这些关于个人责任的课程。

These types of social programs that emphasize individual responsibility have become increasingly common across the world.

这些强调个人责任的社会计划在世界范围内变得越来越普遍。

So the language, the language of individual responsibility, has become a form of collective denial.

所以这种语言，个人责任的语言，已经成为一种集体否认的形式。

With our technologies, with our policies and, perhaps most importantly, with our own individual responsibilities, decisions, behaviors and actions.

凭借我们的技术、我们的政策，也许最重要的是，凭借我们自己的个人责任、决策、行为和行动。

However, our intention is not to diminish individual responsibility but rather to highlight the impact of context on decision-making.

然而，我们的目的不是要减少个人责任，而是要强调环境对决策的影响。

So while the capital of the banks and the wealthy has been protected, those who lost the most were taught lessons in individual responsibility.

因此， 虽然银行和富人的资本得到了保护，但那些损失最惨重的人得到了个人责任的教训。

The advantage to efficiency of the decentralisation of decisions and of individual responsibility is even greater, perhaps, than the nineteenth century supposed; and the reaction against the appeal to self-interest may have gone too far.

分散决策和个人责任对提高效率的好处，也许比 19 世纪设想的还要大；反对诉诸自身利益的反应可能走得太远了。