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单词 Ibn Jubayr
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Ibn Jubayr

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Ibn Jubayr

A 13th century painting showing a Christian and a Muslim playing chess.
 Map of the first journey by Ibn Jubair from Ceuta until Makkah
Saladin and the Mamluks assured the protection of Caravan routes that allowed travel to distant lands.
An Egyptian Mamluk in full armor and armed with lance, shield and sabre.

Ibn Jubayr (1 September, 1145 –29 November, 1217; Arabic:ابن جبير ) was a geographer, traveler and poet from al-Andalus. His travel chronicle describes the pilgrimage he made to Mecca from 1183 to 1185, in the years preceding the Third Crusade. His chronicle describes Saladin's domains in Egypt and the Levant which he passed through on his way to Mecca. Further, on his return journey he passed through Christian Sicily, which had only been recaptured from the Muslims a century before, and he makes several observations on the hybrid polyglot culture which flourished there.

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