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单词 Hyoid arch
释义

Hyoid arch

英语百科

Pharyngeal arch

Pattern of the pharyngeal arches. I-IV pharyngeal arches, 1-4 pharyngeal pouches (inside) and/or pharyngeal grooves (outside)a Tuberculum lateraleb Tuberculum imparc Foramen cecumd Ductus thyreoglossuse Sinus cervicalisSchematic of developing fetus with first, second,and third arches labelledFloor of pharynx of human embryo about twenty-six days old

The pharyngeal arches are structures seen in the development of vertebrates, are recognisable precursors for numerous structures. The arches develop into the branchial arches or gill arches in fish.

In the human embryo, the arches are first seen during the fourth week of development. They appear as a series of outpouchings of mesoderm on both sides of the developing pharynx. The vasculature of the pharyngeal arches is also known as the aortic arches.

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