Hasmonean dynasty

At the beginning of the 2nd century BC, the Seleucid Empire (in yellow) expanded into Israel at the expense of Ptolemaic Egypt (blue).

The Hasmonean dynasty (/ˌhæzməˈniːən/ (audio); Hebrew:חשמונאים‎, Roman. Ḥashmona'im) was the ruling dynasty of Judea and surrounding regions during Classical antiquity. Between c.140 and c.116 BC, the dynasty ruled semi-autonomously from the Seleucids in the region of Judea. From 110 BC, with the Seleucid empire disintegrating, the dynasty became fully independent, expanded into the neighbouring regions of Samaria, Galilee, Iturea, Perea, and Idumea, and took the title "basileus". Some modern scholars refer to this period as an independent kingdom of Israel. In 63 BC, the kingdom was conquered by the Roman Republic, broken up and set up as a Roman client state. The Kingdom had survived for 103 years before yielding to the Herodian Dynasty in 37 BC. Even then, Herod the Great tried to bolster the legitimacy of his reign by marrying a Hasmonean princess, Mariamne, and planning to drown the last male Hasmonean heir at his Jericho palace.

单词	Hasmoneans
释义	Hasmoneans 原声例句玉苒厦之书 In Jesus' time these Greek cities and the roads connecting them were recovering from the destruction wrought by the Hasmoneans a century earlier. 在耶稣时代，这些希腊城市和连接它们的道路正在从一个世纪前哈斯蒙尼王朝造成的破坏中恢复过来。玉苒厦之书 The Samaritans had worshipped in a temple here for hundreds of years, a temple which had been destroyed by the Hasmoneans in the previous century. 撒玛利亚人在这里的一座寺庙里礼拜了数百年，这座寺庙在上个世纪被哈斯蒙尼王朝摧毁。英语百科 Hasmonean dynasty The Hasmonean dynasty (/ˌhæzməˈniːən/ (audio); Hebrew:חשמונאים‎, Roman. Ḥashmona'im) was the ruling dynasty of Judea and surrounding regions during Classical antiquity. Between c.140 and c.116 BC, the dynasty ruled semi-autonomously from the Seleucids in the region of Judea. From 110 BC, with the Seleucid empire disintegrating, the dynasty became fully independent, expanded into the neighbouring regions of Samaria, Galilee, Iturea, Perea, and Idumea, and took the title "basileus". Some modern scholars refer to this period as an independent kingdom of Israel. In 63 BC, the kingdom was conquered by the Roman Republic, broken up and set up as a Roman client state. The Kingdom had survived for 103 years before yielding to the Herodian Dynasty in 37 BC. Even then, Herod the Great tried to bolster the legitimacy of his reign by marrying a Hasmonean princess, Mariamne, and planning to drown the last male Hasmonean heir at his Jericho palace.
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Hasmoneans

Hasmonean dynasty