蝼蛄 Mole cricket
（重定向自Gryllotalpidae）
![](/Images/godic/202501/16/Mole_cricket023649.jpg")
![](/Images/godic/202501/16/Gryllotalpidae-verbreitung3650.png")
蝼蛄(mole cricket)，是多种地栖性节肢动物门昆虫纲直翅目蝼蛄科昆虫的总称。俗称蠹蚍(度比仔)，亦称为剪柳仔(扒手的台语)、蜊蛄、蝲蝲蛄，香港称土狗。常会与俗称肚猴、肚伯仔的**混淆。分布从地中海地区至日本、**中南部等地，南到澳洲东半部及美洲地区。
Gryllotalpidae
中文百科
英语百科
Mole cricket 蝼蛄
（重定向自Gryllotalpidae）
![](/Images/godic/202501/16/Mole_cricket023650.jpg")
![Pygmy mole crickets are members of the grasshopper suborder Caelifera.](/Images/godic/202501/16/Ripipteryx_mopana3650.jpg")
![Life cycle of the [European] mole cricket, from Richard Lydekker's Royal Natural History, 1879](/Images/godic/202501/16/MoleCricketLyd3650.png")
Mole crickets are members of the insect family Gryllotalpidae, in the order Orthoptera (grasshoppers, locusts and crickets). Mole crickets are cylindrical-bodied insects about 3–5 centimetres (1.2–2.0 in) long, with small eyes and shovel-like forelimbs highly developed for burrowing. They are present in many parts of the world and where they have been introduced into new regions, may become agricultural pests.