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单词 Glycoaminoglycan
释义

Glycoaminoglycan

英语百科

Glycosaminoglycan

Chondroitin sulfate
Hyaluronan (-4GlcUAβ1-3GlcNAcβ1-)n

Glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) or mucopolysaccharides are long unbranched polysaccharides consisting of a repeating disaccharide unit. The repeating unit (except for keratan) consists of an amino sugar (N-acetylglucosamine or N-acetylgalactosamine) along with a uronic sugar (glucuronic acid or iduronic acid) or galactose. Glycosaminoglycans are highly polar and attract water. They are therefore useful to the body as a lubricant or as a shock absorber.

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