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单词 Flagellomere
释义

Flagellomere

中文百科

触角 Antenna (biology)

(重定向自Flagellomere)
两对触角的蜗牛
虾的长须毛也是触角的一种

触角亦称为触须,是指某些有爪动物、节足动物或是软件动物等生长于头部的一种感觉器官。大部份都生长于头部的两侧,具有听觉、触觉以及嗅觉等功能。形状有许多种类,常见的有丝状、鞭状、念珠状、锯齿状、栉齿状、羽状等。除此之外,例如蜗牛头上的软角,或是虾的长须等,也都是属于触角。

英语百科

Antenna (biology) 触角

(重定向自Flagellomere)
Large antennae on a longhorn beetle
Cutaway diagram of a barnacle, with antennae highlighted by arrow
A spiny lobster, showing the enlarged second antennaeThe large flattened plates in front of the eyes of a slipper lobster are the modified second antennae.The crab Cancer pagurus, showing its reduced antennaeAntennules of the Caribbean hermit crabThe naplius larvae of a shrimp with antennae used for swimming

Antennae (singular: antenna), sometimes referred to as "feelers," are paired appendages used for sensing in arthropods.

Antennae are connected to the first one or two segments of the arthropod head. They vary widely in form, but are always made of one or more jointed segments. While they are typically sensory organs, the exact nature of what they sense and how they sense it is not the same in all groups. Functions may variously include sensing touch, air motion, heat, vibration (sound), and especially smell or taste. Antennae are sometimes modified for other purposes, such as mating, brooding, swimming, and even anchoring the arthropod to a substrate.

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