宁那·华纳·法斯宾德（Rainer Werner Maria Fassbinder，1945年5月31日－1982年6月10日），德国导演、演员和话剧作者，新德国电影最重要的代表人物之一。出生于德国巴伐利亚州巴特-弗里斯霍芬（Bad Wörishofen），逝世于慕尼黑。

在他短暂的一生**拍摄了41部电影。主要作品包括《与四季交易的商人》、《莉莉玛莲》等，他死于毒品过量服用。他的死被一致认作为德国新电影的结束。

法斯宾德是一个双性恋者。

Rainer Werner Fassbinder (pronounced[ˈʀaɪ̯nɐ ˈvɛʁnɐ ˈfasˌbɪndɐ]; 31 May 1945 – 10 June 1982) was a German film director, screenwriter, and actor. He is one of the most important figures in the New German Cinema.

Fassbinder maintained a frenetic pace in filmmaking. In a professional career that lasted less than fifteen years, he completed forty feature length films; two television film series; three short films; four video productions; twenty-four stage plays and four radio plays; and thirty-six acting roles in his own and others’ films. He also worked as an actor (film and theater), author, cameraman, composer, designer, editor, producer and theater manager.