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单词 Estrecho
释义

Estrecho

英语百科

Strait of Gibraltar

The Strait of Gibraltar as seen from space. (North is to the left: The Iberian Peninsula is on the left and North Africa on the right).
Africa (right, on horizon) and Europe (left) from Gibraltar.
A view across the Strait of Gibraltar taken from the hills above Tarifa, Spain.
Historic map of the Strait of Gibraltar by Piri Reis.

The Strait of Gibraltar (Arabic:مضيق جبل طارق, Spanish:Estrecho de Gibraltar) is a narrow strait that connects the Atlantic Ocean to the Mediterranean Sea and separates Gibraltar and Peninsular Spain in Europe from Morocco and Ceuta (Spain) in Africa. The name comes from the Rock of Gibraltar, which in turn originates from the Arabic Jebel Tariq (meaning "Tariq's mountain") named after Tariq ibn Ziyad. It is also known as the Straits of Gibraltar, the Gut of Gibraltar (although this is mostly archaic), STROG (Strait Of Gibraltar) in naval use, and in the ancient world as the "Pillars of Hercules" (Ancient Greek: αἱ Ἡράκλειοι στῆλαι).

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