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单词 Esophageal perforation
释义

Esophageal perforation

原声例句
实习医生格蕾 第2季

She was given 50 chlorpromazine, which stopped them for awhile, but then the hiccups returned, so she needs a surgical consult to rule out esophageal perforation.

已经给了50mg氯丙嗪,症状稍有缓解,但很快又复发,所以来外科求诊,以排除食管穿孔可能。

英语百科

Boerhaave syndrome

(重定向自Esophageal perforation)
Upright chest radiography showing mediastinal air adjacent to the aorta and tracking cephalad adjacent to the left common carotid artery.  This patient presented to the Emergency department with severe chest pain after eating.
Axial CT image through the upper chest showing extraluminal air(pneumediastinum) surrounding the trachea and esophagus
Sagittal remormatted CT image showing discontinutity in the wall of the posterolateral aspect of the distal esophagus

Esophageal rupture is a rupture of the esophageal wall. Iatrogenic causes account for approximately 56% of esophageal perforations, usually due to medical instrumentation such as an endoscopy or paraesophageal surgery. In contrast, the term Boerhaave's syndrome is reserved for the 10% of esophageal perforations which occur due to vomiting.

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