Marx's theory of alienation

The 19th-century German intellectual Karl Marx (1818–1883) identified and described four types of Entfremdung (social alienation) that afflict the worker under capitalism.

In the capitalist system of production, the manual labour of the employed carpenter yields him wages, not profits.

In the capitalist system of production, the intellectual labour of the employed engineer yields him a salary, not profits.

Karl Marx's theory of alienation describes the estrangement (Ger. Entfremdung) of people from aspects of their Gattungswesen ("species-essence") as a consequence of living in a society of stratified social classes. The alienation from the self is a consequence of being a mechanistic part of a social class, which condition estranges a person from their humanity.

单词	Alienation of labor
释义	Alienation of labor 英语百科 Marx's theory of alienation Karl Marx's theory of alienation describes the estrangement (Ger. Entfremdung) of people from aspects of their Gattungswesen ("species-essence") as a consequence of living in a society of stratified social classes. The alienation from the self is a consequence of being a mechanistic part of a social class, which condition estranges a person from their humanity.
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Alienation of labor

Marx's theory of alienation