| 释义 |
proportion高中/CET4/CET6/考研/TOEFL/IELTS - 英?[pr??p???n]
- 美?[pr??p??r?n]
释义- n.
部分，份额; 比例; 重要性; 均衡 - v.
使相称; 使成比例
实用场景例句Water covers a large proportion of the earth's surface. 水覆盖了地球表面的大部分。 牛津词典 Loam is a soil with roughly equal proportions of clay, sand and silt. 壤土是由大约等份的黏土、沙和粉砂合成的。 牛津词典 The proportion of regular smokers increases with age. 习惯吸烟的人口比重随年龄的增长而上升。 牛津词典 A higher proportion of Americans go on to higher education than is the case in Britain. 美国人上大学的比例大于英国。 牛津词典 The proportion of men to women in the college has changed dramatically over the years. 近年来，这个学院的男女学生比例出现了剧变。 牛津词典 The basic ingredients are limestone and clay in the proportion 2:1. 基本成分是石灰石和黏土，比例为2:1。 牛津词典 The room is very long in proportion to (= relative to) its width. 这房间的长度比宽度大很多。 牛津词典 You haven't drawn the figures in the foreground in proportion . 你的前景人物画得不合比例。 牛津词典 The head is out of proportion with the body. 头部和身体不成比例。 牛津词典 an impressive building with fine proportions 比例谐调的雄伟建筑物 牛津词典 Always try to keep a sense of proportion (= of the relative importance of different things) . 应常记在心，事有轻重缓急之分。 牛津词典 This method divides the task into more manageable proportions. 这个方法把要完成的任务划分成较为易于操作的步骤。 牛津词典 a food shortage that could soon reach crisis proportions 可能会很快达到危机程度的粮食短缺 牛津词典 a room of fairly generous proportions 相当宽敞的屋子 牛津词典 They earn salaries out of all proportion to their ability. 他们挣的工资与其能力不相称。 牛津词典 The media have blown the incident up out of all proportion. 媒体大肆渲染这件事。 牛津词典 A large proportion of the dolphins in that area will eventually die... 那片区域里的很大一部分海豚终将死去。 柯林斯高阶英语词典 A proportion of the rent is met by the city council. 一部分租金由市政委员会支付。 柯林斯高阶英语词典 The proportion of women in the profession had risen to 17.3%... 从事该职业的女性比例已升高到17.3%。 柯林斯高阶英语词典 The radio station has to include a substantial proportion of classical music. 该电台不得不播放大量的古典音乐。 柯林斯高阶英语词典 Women's bodies tend to have a higher proportion of fat to water. 女性的身体内脂肪与水分的比例往往更高。 柯林斯高阶英语词典 In the tropics plants grow to huge proportions. 在热带，植物会长得非常高大。 柯林斯高阶英语词典 ...a fraud of breathtaking proportions. 金额惊人的诈骗案 柯林斯高阶英语词典 You can vary the relative proportions of things in a picture very simply. 你能很简单地改变一幅画中事物的相对比例。 柯林斯高阶英语词典 The pressure in the cylinders would go up in proportion to the boiler pressure. 汽缸内的压力会随着汽锅压力的增加而相应增加。 柯林斯高阶英语词典 Children tend to have relatively larger heads than adults in proportion to the rest of their body. 与成人相比，儿童头部占整个身体的比例相对较大。 柯林斯高阶英语词典 The punishment was out of all proportion to the crime. 罚不当罪。 柯林斯高阶英语词典 Everything just got blown out of proportion... 所有一切都变得不可收拾了。 柯林斯高阶英语词典 We've got to keep this in proportion. 我们应当正确对待这一点。 柯林斯高阶英语词典 We must not lose our sense of proportion. 我们不能丧失主次观念。 柯林斯高阶英语词典 真题例句This is hard to achieve when, as is now the case in many big firms, a large proportion of staff are temporary contractors. 出自-2017年6月阅读原文 Strength, softness and thickness remain the leading indicators of toilet paper quality, with just a small proportion of consumers preferring more luxurious alternatives, such as those with flower patterns or perfume,said Mintel analyst Jack Duckett. 出自-2017年6月阅读原文 Only a very small proportion of burglaries are committed by technical means. 出自-2016年12月阅读原文 high schools was made this year, as in years past, according to a single metric, the proportion of students taking college-level exams. 出自-2012年6月阅读原文 "Strength, softness and thickness remain the leading indicators of toilet paper quality, with just a small proportion of consumers preferring more luxurious alternatives, such as those with flower patterns or perfume," said mintel analyst Jack Duckett. 2017年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C In fact, other recent studies have found there has never been a time in American history when so small a proportion of young people have sought or accepted leadership roles in local civic organizations. 出自-2016年6月阅读原文 And the World Resources Institute ( ' , WRI) in its World Resources 2005 report, issued at the end of August, produced several such examples from Africa and Asia; it also demonstrated that environmental degradation affects the poor more than the rich, as poorer people derive a much higher proportion of their income directly from the natural resources around them. 出自-2016年6月阅读原文 A large proportion of inner-city children often miss classes. 出自-2016年6月阅读原文 The agency createsadvertisements and develops a media plan, specifying which media will be used and in which proportions. 出自-2015年12月听力原文 In mature, fully developed countries such as the UK, more-efficient farming practices and better transport, storage and processing facilities ensure that a larger proportion of the food produced reaches markets and consumers. 出自-2013年12月阅读原文 Since 2003 the small, elite liberal arts school in Brunswick, Maine, has boosted the proportion of so-called under-represented minority students in entering freshman classes from 8% to 13%. 出自-2011年6月阅读原文 Last spring the school graduated the same proportion of minorities as it did whites 出自-2011年6月阅读原文 The small proportion of minority students. 出自-2011年6月阅读原文 And the World Resources Institute WR in its World Resources 2005 report, issued at the end of August, produced several such examples from Africa and Asia; It also demonstrated that environmental degradation affects the poor more than the rich, as poorer p 2016年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B Relative poverty is generally considered to be a household income level which is below a given proportion of average family income. 2017年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C That's because, for the first time in human history, a large proportion of the- species is in continuous contact with technology that can record key features of an individual's behavior and environment. 2018年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C The value of a recovery period rises in proportion to the amount of work required of us. 2018年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B Well, we'd been led to believe that we would encounter a good proportion of this older, thicker, technically multi-year ice that's been around for a few years and just gets thicker and thicker. 2016年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C According to the report's key findings, the proportion who say they ‘hardly ever' read for fun has gone from 8 percent of 13-year-olds. 2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文 In Japan the proportion is 35%. 2011年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ The Europe Union is now considering legislation to compel corporate boards to maintain a certain proportion of women—up to 60 per cent. 2013年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ 词根词缀词根: port 1. =part/divide,表示"部分,分开"; 2. =carry,表示"拿,运" adj.proportional 比例的, 成比例的, 相称的, 均衡的proportion比例;均衡+al……的→adj.比例的, 成比例的, 相称的, 均衡的 important 重要的, 重大的, 有权力的import要旨,含意+ant……的→adj.重要的, 重大的, 有权力的 portable 轻便的,手提[式]的,可移动的port拿,运+able能……的→adj.轻便的,手提[式]的,可移动的 adj.&n.disproportional 不均衡, 不成比例 dis不+proportion[n.比例;部分;均衡,相称]+al……的→adj.&n.不均衡, 不成比例 v.使不均衡, 使不对称 adv.proportionally 按比例地, 相配合地;适当地proportional比例的+ly表副词→adv.按比例地, 相配合地;适当地 n.portion 一部分,一份port部分,分开+ion表名词→一部分 proportion 比例;部分;均衡,相称pro多+port部分,分开+ion→多个部分,每部分占用一定比例 comportment 举止comport[v.举止,行为]+ment表名词→n.举止 deportation 移送,充军,放逐deport[v.驱逐出境]+ation表名词→n.移送,充军,放逐 deportment [尤指少女的]风度,举止de加强+port拿,运+ment表名词→一个人所拿[带的]的举止 export 出口商品ex出+port港口→出港口→出口 import ]进口商品;要旨,含意im进入+port港口→进港→进口,传达意义 importance 重要,重要性import传达意义+ance表名词→带有意义的状态→重要性 port 港口,舱门;端口port拿,运→拿或运东西的地方→港口,舱门 portage 搬运;运输port拿,运+age费用→运费 porter 守门人,门房,行李搬运工,服务员port拿,运+er人→n.守门人,门房,行李搬运工,服务员 portfolio 文件夹,股份单port拿,运+folio树叶,页→拿树叶,书页的东西→文件夹 purport 意义,涵义pur=per全部+port拿,运→全部拿到一起→要领,意义 sport 运动,运动会s=dis+port传递→原为一种游戏 sportsman 运动家, 冒险家sport运动+s+man人→n.运动家, 冒险家 transport 运输;运输系统,运载工具trans转移+port搬运→搬运转移→运输 transportation 运输,运送,客运transport运输,运送+ation表名词→n.运输,运送,客运 n.&v.disport 玩耍,嬉戏,娱乐dis分开+port拿,运→拿来分心的东西→娱乐 export 输出,出口 ex出+port港口→出港口→出口 import 进口,输入,[im进入+port港口→进港→进口,传达意义 report 报告, 传说,报到, 告发re回+port带→把[消息,情况]带回 v.apportion 分配ap成为+port部分,分开+ion表名词→把整体分成部分→分配 disproportional 使不均衡, 使不对称dis不+proportion[n.比例;部分;均衡,相称]+al……的→adj.&n.不均衡, 不成比例 v.使不均衡, 使不对称 comport 举止,行为com共同+port拿,引申为动作→一个人的全部动作 deport 驱逐出境de去掉+port拿,运→拿出去→放逐 support 支持sup下面+port带→带来支持 transport 运输,运送,搬运 trans转移+port搬运→搬运转移→运输
词组搭配in proportionaccording to a particular relationship in size, amount, or degree （大小，数量，程度）按比例地 the pension was docked &B{in proportion to} earnings. 养老金是按照收入比例扣除的。
out of proportionin the wrong relation to the size, shape, or position of other things （与他物的大小、形状、位置的关系）不成比例；不相称 the sculpture seemed &B{out of proportion to} its surroundings. 这座雕塑似乎与周围环境不相称。
sense of proportionthe ability to judge the relative importance or seriousness of things 区别轻重缓急的能力；分寸感；主次观念 同义词n.比例;部分ratiosharemeasurepercentageamountpartbalanceportion 其他释义harmonysharebalanceratiomagnitudevolumequotaintegrateparallelmeasureinterestportionpercentageamountcompatibilitypart
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