Translations require equivalence of illocutionary force and perlocutionary effects and English.

翻译要求确保言语行为的施为用意和成事性效果的对等翻译.

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The essence of the pragmatic equivalence is to convey meaning illocutionary act.

语用等效的实质就是传达出言外之意.

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Speech act includes locutionary act, illocutionary act and perlocutionary act.

言语行为包括言内行为 、 言外行为和言后行为.

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