financial system

Let me use the examples of China and the United States to illustrate the problem that has brought the financial system to its knees.

He said they assume a continuing gradual repair of the financial system, and an improvement of credit conditions.

For all the effort expended on data gaps, the constant evolution and footloose nature of the financial system complicates matters hugely.

For a period, it even looked as if the financial system might break down so completely that money would stop coming out of ATM machines.

The bank has pumped billions of dollar into the financial system to stabilise the economy since the massive earthquake.

The global financial system, which had fueled a great expansion of capitalism and trade across the world, was crumbling.

HOW much damage could unstable credit derivatives do to the financial system?

The president also fielded questions about his efforts to reform the U. S. financial system, and said progress is being made.

It believes that the financial system is inefficient, and allocates most of its capital to the least productive parts of the economy.

Congressman Frank has said he would like to see substantial progress on financial system reforms in coming months.

A decade ago, the state proved it had the resolve and resources to clean up the financial system.

Inequality may also push people at the bottom of the ladder toward choices that put the financial system at risk, he said.

The brokerage's sudden fall was a stark reminder of the fragility and ferocity of a financial system built to a remarkable degree on trust.

He said the agreement generally increases regulation of the financial system.

In short, Americans understand the need to protect the financial system, but do not want the events of a year ago to happen again.

Only a few people warned that this supercharged financial system might come to a bad end.

The government of any jurisdiction has a responsibility for its financial system, but it is not easy to define what that responsibility is.

Some of the flaws in the American financial system, which had never received due attention, eventually led to disastrous consequences.

Investors are trying to find pockets of safety in a world where the financial system appears to be slowly crumbling.

The U. S. central bank in its monetary policy pushes interest rates up or down by moving money in and out of the financial system.

All of these, and plenty of other tactics taken together, add up to a financial system that in some respects is running out of control.

The Bank of England says it's going to pump another $116bn into the British financial system to boost economic activity.

After years of languishing, Europe's biggest economy is beginning to feel the benefit of reforms, particularly to its financial system.

Will the U. S. financial system collapse today, or maybe over the next few days?

Conceivably, the trade-off between a more stable financial system could be lower economic growth, he said.

A few days ago, I happened to hear Goldman Sachs discuss the state of the global financial system with European clients.

White House spokeswoman said the leaders will seek a common set of ideas for reform of the world's financial system.

The report concludes, controversially, that the rules did not add to the pro-cyclical nature of the financial system.

If he had not acted decisively to shore up the financial system and stimulate the economy, things would have been a great deal worse.

'Approaching 15%, we estimate there would be an urgent need for the government to step in and strengthen the financial system, ' he said.

Until quite recently, it was possible to say that rescuing the financial system was calculated to save rather than sink liberal capitalism.

'The American people can remain confident in the soundness and the resilience of our financial system, ' he said.

The bank's collapse set off a chain of events across the world's financial system that almost brought down the entire structure.

History has shown that a vibrant, dynamic financial system is at the heart of a vibrant, dynamic economy.

Obama said he supports Geithner's push to seize financial institutions whose failure would pose serious risks to the U. S. financial system.

This would not have happened if governments had not been allowed to use the financial system as a voting machine.

'Russia's financial system will withstand this, we'll make sure of that, ' he said.

For much of this decade, they have been celebrated as a means of spreading risk around the financial system.

Strictly carry out financial system, establishing and perfecting the bank account management, bills management, asset management system.

But such downturns are more severe in countries with the Anglo-Saxon sort of financial system, because their lending is more procyclical.

The logic of the crisis seems to call for an intervention, not at step 4, but at step 2: the financial system needs more capital.

Schwarzman said the timing of such scrutiny was "not particularly good given the fragility of the global financial system. "

When an entire financial system is saved by the state, no bank can claim to have had a "good crisis" .

With the right kind of prudential regulation in place, 'why mess with the labor market of the financial system? ' he said.

The need for a systemic regulator to oversee the health and stability of the overall financial system has never been greater.

It alone is able to be a vast net borrower without risking the health of its financial system.

The G20 leaders were right to argue that containing leverage has to be a focus of any revamp of the global financial system.

He said the "crucial test of a financial system" is its ability to withstand failure.

Second, as the Bank of England's Andy Haldane notes, "tail risk within the financial system is not determined by God but by man" .

Only the U. S. economy and financial system are large enough, open enough, and flexible enough to accommodate large trade deficits.

White House budget officials have already scaled back estimates of how much money they might need to keep the financial system afloat.

Partly as the result of these and other policy actions, many parts of the financial system have improved substantially.

For a sense of the peculiar nature of China's financial system, look no further than its nascent bond market.

He said there would be new rules to protect consumers and greater coordination between agencies regulating the financial system.

the demise of a 75-year-old investment-banking model on Wall Street in just a few days shows the financial system to be vulnerable.

Hence, some analysts think the US government will eventually nationalise parts of the financial system, as it has started to do with AIG.

Investors are trying to anticipate something they usually take for granted: the ability of the financial system to function normally.

America's financial system is now dominated by a few dozen firms that are assumed to be too big to fail.

Currencies and governments are likely to go under, along with parts of the financial system we believed had been made safe.

Given the desperate mess Washington has made of its own financial system, few countries are eager to take American advice these days.

Loading banks with equity slows the creation of credit, but the reward for a healthy financial system is faster growth over the long term.

The U. S. financial system is like the game Jenga, where participants remove supporting beams from the structure until it topples.

But one rule still holds: China will have to open its financial system to the world if the yuan is to be the dominant currency.

"Never again let the schemes a reckless few put the world's financial system and our peoples' wellbeing at risk, " he said.

Trying to liquidate that balance sheet quickly could lead to panic across the financial system.

Banks have always been a weak link in the financial system because of the mismatch between their assets and liabilities.

To do this will require the kind of decisive interventions recently made to stabilise the financial system.

Chinese officials expect to press issues that will improve 'fairness' in the global financial system for developing nations, he said.

We forgot that the biggest competitive advantage of the US financial system has always been safety, security and transparency.

Today, China's financial system is still structured around the needs and demands of the state-owned enterprises.

When both go up together they suggest that the delicate strands of trust that underpin the financial system are again beginning to fray.

"The government is prepared to do what it takes to maintain the stability of our financial system, " he said. "That's our priority. "

The fact of the matter is that the criminal part of the world's financial system is falling apart.

Ultimately, however, the question of the euro and the European financial system comes to rest with France.

Of more concern is that the plan, if it were approved, would neither shore up the financial system nor save the American economy.

For now, commodity producers are the winners from the developed world's attempt to escape the follies of its financial system.

Mr. McCormick also said he hopes Beijing doesn't bring a halt to the liberalization of its financial system in response to recent events.

To be fair, Gordon Brown, the British prime minister, has long pressed for better global surveillance of the financial system.

These, he said, had "strengthened the efficiency and resiliency of the overall financial system. "

After a year of what felt, at times, like a phoney war, the past two weeks have seen unimaginable changes in the world financial system.

If our financial system was strengthened, it should be able to withstand the collapse of a company with just $68 billion of liabilities.

Fear coursed through the U. S. financial system on Wednesday, as hope for a resolution to the year-old credit crisis faded.

Some have advocated a rescue of a different sort, calling for China to use its foreign reserves to bail out the U. S. financial system.

As part of this, we agreed to put in place a stronger framework of standards for supervision and regulation of the financial system.

Wall Street's troubles came as a freeze-up in credit markets threatened to clog the global financial system.

True, it has become fashionable to bash bankers and to call for greater international supervision of the financial system.

But the crisis has revealed the extent to which taxpayers are the guarantors of the financial system.

Do you know anything, or suspect anything, about once the financial system fails, if it does so, what would it be replaced by?

Some of this extra debt was the healthy outcome of a deepening financial system.

Will all the money used to rescue the financial system create a crushing burden for generations to come?

Will all the money used to rescue the financial system create a crushing burden for generations to come?

But the U. S. financial system has reached such a dangerous tipping point that little choice remains.

"The financial system is working against recovery and . . . the recession is putting greater pressure on banks, " he said.

Claiming that if America does not sort out the flaws in its financial system it could turn out like Argentina looks like a stretch.

This authority should also have the power to intervene if it concluded that the financial system was at risk.

But recognition of the systemic frailty of a complex financial system would be a good start.

At this point I think we can only hope that the fact of the passage of the bill will boster the flagging financial system.

He said that global co-operation was needed to create tools to combat economic crises amid a fast evolving international financial system.

The regulators are trying to make the existing financial system less unsafe, incrementally.

SOMETIMES the financial system can appear like one of those Escher drawings in which water flows simultaneously uphill and downhill.

A friend of Mr. Bernanke likened him to a firefighter reluctantly suiting up to battle new troubles threatening the global financial system.

Similarly, the bank's financial system is independent of the network, usually to the bureau's rent.

However, he said, those traditional policy tools won't work without addressing problems in the financial system.

All of these steps could be taken quickly. Not to do so will leave our financial system with an unacceptable level of risk.

We do see the Fed action post the Bear Sterns fall out as being significant in trying to stabilise the financial system.

Even Mr Donahue accepts that "the partnership structure alone would not be effective in supporting an entire financial system. "

Fiscal stimulus, indispensable as it is, cannot create a lasting economic recovery in a country with a broken financial system.

If the goal were to fix the financial system, then the process would not be difficult.

Last August, as investors began to realize the scope of the mortgage mess, confidence in the financial system collapsed.

An effective means of increasing the resilience of the financial system is to strengthen its infrastructure.

The financial system continued to totter, stocks were plunging, and bad economic news was unabated.

But some nasty problems have cropped up in arcane corners of the modern financial system.

Japan's banks may not have been at the heart of the sub-prime storm, but the financial system faces stress all the same.

Such officials remain deeply suspicious of advice from western countries to open up the financial system and float the currency .

It helps reduce risk in the financial system by simplifying a web of multiple exposures through a process known as "netting" .

Yet Drexel's collapse, which happened when the market was functioning normally, did not put the financial system or the economy at risk.

But the financial system faces continued strains and a bottom in home prices is still not in sight.

Those who work in the financial system are assumed to be the best and the brightest. Even the government seems to be in their thrall.

"For the equilibrium of the world financial system, this was a genuine error, " Christine Lagarde, France's finance minister, said recently.

Merchant banks, as they were once called, had always been the aristocrats of the financial system.

These banks began holding on to their money, and lending dried up, and the gears of the American financial system began grinding to a halt.

They have a greater need of a skilled workforce and a modern financial system that is attuned to where the best returns might be found.

And with only three months left in office, reforming the global financial system likely will fall to his successor.

offered their assistance to preserve a vital part of the financial system and a great American institution.

Columns of black smoke rose over central Rome on Saturday as one of the largest global protests against the financial system turned violent.

The WEO does not discuss the possibility of a catastrophic breakdown of the international financial system.

Until this mess can be sorted out, a freeze has been put out at the very highest levels of the global financial system.

Again, this must not happen again, particularly since the losses imposed on the financial system by such lending could yet prove enormous.

We must pursue reform of the U. S. financial system to strengthen the health of our economy and encourage Americans to save more.

"Covering up the details of these payments breeds further cynicism and distrust in our already shaken financial system, " Cuomo wrote.

The financial system is stabilizing largely as a result of the Fed's policies, and the risks of a relapse are unthinkable.

Yet what has emerged after the crisis is, as I argued last week, an even worse financial system than the one with which we began.

This time, credit had been offered even more cheaply and bad debts spread much more broadly across the world financial system.

Investors looking at the U. S. financial system overall need to feel the same level of comfort before things return to anything like normal.

Third, the availability of aggregate information regarding the main risks to the financial system needs to be significantly enhanced.

IN FUTURE, changes to the international financial system are likely to be shaped by Beijing as well as Washington.

Insurance funds investment structure mainly depends on the degree of market development and is subject to the financial system.

Was it to give a smaller player a chance, and were standards lowered at a cost to the integrity of the overall financial system?

Indeed, he said that other countries have much to learn from Canada's management of its economy and financial system.

Over the past two decades, securitization has emerged as a distinctive feature of the financial system in the United States.

"A strong, resilient financial system is necessary to facilitate a broad and sustainable economic recovery, " the regulators said.

Then, the reality of the bad economy, a still-troubled financial system and problematic corporate profits could kick back in.

When any entity in the financial system has little equity relative to its debts, it has moved closer to becoming insolvent.

One was that the huge fiscal and monetary stimulus needed to rescue the financial system would lead the world back into 1970s inflation.

Yet this technical change to a part of the financial system that most people have never heard of had the same effect as shouting "Fire! "

The G-7 finance leaders said the yen's recent 'excessive volatility' threatens the global economy and financial system.

But they did not expect the financial system to break.

Second, advance the reform of the international financial system and accelerate the establishment of a new international financial order.

Most people are now convinced that this shortcoming is inherent in the financial system.

This crisis marks the reversal of a decades-long transition from a bank-dominated to a market-dominated financial system.

This process, Mr Mishkin said, deepens the financial system and is "vital" for the economy in the long run.

This was a bill designed to rein in the secret deals and reckless gambling that nearly brought down the financial system.

But it calls for a body with a mandate to watch aspects of the financial system, including cross-border financial flows and shadow banks.

Quixotic, I grant you, after a year in which the lights went out all across the global financial system.

We are thus now in a generalized panic mode and back to the risk of a systemic meltdown of the entire financial system.

This will avoid the global depression that many fear, but at the high long-term cost of a socialized financial system.

This would be a disastrous outcome for all concerned and for the global financial system.

"In flooding the economic and financial system with public money we have also created bubbles which will have to be absorbed. "

Rather, low-quality mortgages acted as an accelerant to the fire that spread through the entire financial system.

The nation has asked for a loan of more than five billion dollars from Russia to avoid a collapse of its financial system.

President Bush said the nation's financial system is basically sound.

Judging a financial system is good or bad, the only criterion is the level of the efficiency of the system.

The core financial system as the banking industry for their own shortcomings in internal controls also have to reflect on the moment.

The near collapse of the financial system was an "Emperor's New Clothes" moment of revelation.

Confronted by the implosion of the country's financial system, Gordon Brown, the British prime minister, acted.

S. private securities investment fund will also be a threat to the security of the entire financial system.

The G20 also committed to establishing new regulations on the financial system, though leaders did not go far enough.

But the financial system had to be rescued from its own mismanagement of risk.

The background to these discussions is an increasingly dire situation in the G7 countries as the financial system heads for a train-wreck.

Trust industry is one of the four mainstays of a financial system.

The question for the moment is, How can we get capital back into the financial system?

But each country is responsible for ensuring the safety and stability of its financial system and economy, and for protecting its citizens.

But a move to a freely floating exchange rate must wait until the financial system is overhauled .

A substitution account would not solve all international monetary problems nor would it suffice to restore a stable global financial system.

The break up of the eurozone would be a crisis of apocalyptic proportions, going beyond our financial system.

The financial system remains the single biggest threat to the long-term stability of the eurozone economy.

These were precursors to CDOs, the pools of mortgage-backed securities that were to wreak havoc on the global financial system years later .

Last month Tim Lee, a strategist at pi Economics, described the whole financial system as "the equivalent of a gigantic Ponzi scheme. "

In an impassioned speech , Professor Yunus said two-thirds of the world's population had no access to the formal financial system .

Indeed, it may be prone to less frequent, but more violent, shocks, spreading from individual banks throughout the financial system.

However, it will take a while to fully implement and until then the international financial system will stay under stress.

Central banks world-wide injected trillions of dollars into the financial system, pushing target government interest rates close to zero.

Rather than throwing out the models, more work was needed to capture how the financial system impacts growth and stability, Bernanke said.

One view is that this crisis is a product of a fundamentally defective financial system.

But the change of gear could be very tough on the financial system if too many lenders and investors are counting on more.

Never again should we let the schemes of a reckless few put the world's financial system -- and our people's well-being -- at risk.

Lehman Brothers was a symptom of a dysfunctional financial system and regulatory failure.

The bottom line for Asia, though, is that rapid growth is not a complete defence against contagion of the financial system.

Have product innovation and industry consolidation helped create greater resilience across the financial system? Perhaps.

The global financial crisis has led to the exposure of many deep-hidden drawbacks of the global financial system.

Taxpayers are getting a reward for the trillions of their dollars U. S. authorities put at risk in a bid to save the financial system.

Some models were still pointing to a tightening of policy right up to the summer of 2008, while the global financial system seized up.

Unlike so much of the financial system, the mutual fund industry came through this crisis unscathed.

What sort of banks do we want to emerge from the wreckage of the financial system?

However, the liquidity still sloshing around the financial system means flows, particularly hot money, will probably pick up.

The ANZ's head of property and financial system research, Paul Braddick, said the Melbourne market was in for another choppy year in 2009.

As part of the whole financial system, the securities market will inevitably tend to open up along with the liberalization of finance.

The two sides agreed to sustain measures to ensure a strong and durable global economic recovery and financial system.

Without a bail-out, the financial system would have remained paralysed, making the subsequent recession much deeper and longer.

The Spanish government this week pleaded for the ECB to be aware of the liquidity needs of its financial system.

This financial system is now utilized by the totalitarian State for its own purposes.

These policy errors contributed to produce a fragile financial system - one which was vulnerable to a rapid reversal of capital flows.

The role of the US dollar in the international financial system is beneficial to the US and harmful to its creditors.

But let me ask you, how does this statement sound right now, with the global financial system on the verge of collapse?

But what would a well-regulated financial system have done with the money?

But beneath the gleaming headlines, some of Goldman's figures suggest the financial system is still in trouble.

Yet, for all the recent optimism, it is too early to celebrate. Important parts of the financial system are still not functioning properly.

" He In fact, said " the global financial system implicated in each other, simply inseparable.

But few doubt their ability to raise capital at the moment, with China's financial system awash with liquidity.

The Bank of Japan has promised to inject liquidity into the financial system to prevent a collapse.

It studies conditions under which financial globalization can be a substitute for reforms of domestic financial system.

Now that we are living with the implosion of the financial system, this view is no longer plausible.

Social practice proves, to promote a nation's competitiveness, the significance of effective financial system should not be underestimated.

And there's only one viable and liquid investment that enables a person to pull his or her wealth out of the financial system: gold.

Financial system, Liquidation procedures upon the dissolution of the joint venture company, Other necessary rules and regulations.

The stated purpose is to stop speculators from "threatening the stability of the entire financial system" .

These are the volatile instruments that, had Bear Stearns collapsed, could have brought down the financial system with it.

United States Senate has voted to end its debate on reforms of the financial system, paving the way for a final vote on new legislation.

He said that US's financial system had four fundamental problem, Paulson rescues the plan only to solve one.

A strong and well-regulated financial system should be the firstline of defense against financial shocks .

But equally he cannot set out a plan for interest-rate increases when the financial system is so wobbly.

Even then many were just as concerned with the welfare of commercial banks and the financial system as a whole.

In his weekly address Saturday, President Obama says reforming the financial system is a necessary part of the country's economic recovery.

Central bankers worry that those sold "over the counter" , meaning outside exchanges, threaten the stability of the whole financial system.

With so much newly printed money in the financial system, critics charge that quantitative easing could destroy the value of the US dollar.

Strict demands to comply with financial discipline and financial system and the company's rules and regulations.

last September, he delivered a second talk, predicting a growing crisis of solvency that would infect every sector of the financial system.

China's financial system as a core sector of the Central Bank in construction of a harmonious society a long way to go, promising.

This crisis is the result of regulatory failure to guard against excessive risk-taking in the financial system, especially in the US.

How economists are competing to make sense of our failed financial system.

The next step is to give people a sense that the financial system is stable and predictable.

Commercial banks are the core of a country's financial system, so their operation attracts more attention.

Why would we want in the midst of this financial crisis to make China's financial system more connected with the rest of the world?

But the financial system is so inherently fragile that radical reform cannot be pronounced dead.

Bankers had been under no illusions that the tweaked Paulson plan would cure all the financial system's ills.

'It would have been very much worse if we had a fragmented and fragile financial system, ' she said.

The financial system soon regained its health and the economy enjoyed seven consecutive years of uninterrupted growth, starting in 2001.

But two years earlier, before the financial system blew up, he did warn: "Very few people understand the essence of the model. "

And though its financial system remains largely insulated from the credit crunch, China clearly has problems of its own.

And supervisors are far from finished in pushing for more sweeping reforms to improve the soundness of the financial system.

The government adds definite quantity of money into its own financial system so as to reduce the long-term interest rates.

Liquidity is still ample and the financial system isn't as hyped up as it was three or four years ago.

Until then, the most severe gaps may be in the most leveraged parts of the financial system.

In the long term, the plan calls for strengthening the Central Bank to guard against all threats to the financial system.

Second, it reduces the cost of renegotiation for the lending institutions, which minimizes the problems in the financial system.

As for the financial system, academic circles discussed mostly the financial relation between the central and local governments.

This would break the deadlock at the top of the financial system and free unlimited funds for spending on mutually agreed upon projects.

The elimination of a financial system collapse would go a long way in easing investors concerns over a global meltdown.

Socialising the full rental value of land would destroy the financial system and the wealth of a large part of the public.

MANY comparisons may be made between the devastation being wrought on America's financial system today and the Wall Street crash of 1929.