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单词 culm
释义
culms是culm的复数

culm

美 [k?lmz]
英 [k?lmz]
  • n.【植】(竹、芦、草等空心的)茎，秆；低级无烟煤；碎煤；【地质】碳质页岩
  • v.长成(空心)茎秆
复数：culms  

英汉

英英

n.
1.
【植】(竹,芦,草等空心的)茎,杆
2.
低级无烟煤
3.
碎煤,灰煤
4.
【地】碳质页岩
1.
【植】(竹,芦,草等空心的)茎,杆
2.
低级无烟煤
3.
碎煤,灰煤
4.
【地】碳质页岩
v.
1.
长成(空心)茎秆

例句

释义:
茎，秆,低级无烟煤,碎煤,碳质页岩,长成茎秆
1.
This species is usually planted for shoot production and for the beautiful culms and elegant, drooping foliage of some cultivars.
本种通常是嫩枝生产的植株，和为一些栽培品种的美丽的秆和优雅，俯垂的叶。
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2.
The elegant culms and bright green leaves make it a charming ornamental bamboo.
竹秆小型，竹叶翠绿，是一种良好的观赏竹种。
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3.
The shoots are edible and are a source of food for the giant panda. The culms are used for weaving and papermaking.
嫩枝是食用的，并且是大熊猫的一个食品的来源。秆用于纺织和造纸。
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4.
The shoots are edible, but must be treated first. The culms are used for light duties; they are fragile and not suitable for weaving.
嫩枝是食用的，但是必须被首先对待。秆用于光职责；他们脆并且不适于纺织。
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5.
The culms are used for making paper pulp and are split for weaving. The species is also grown as an ornamental.
秆用于使纸为纸浆并且是为纺织分裂。本种种此外栽培作观赏。
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6.
Culms with irregular basal internodes are used for walking sticks, umbrella handles, and fishing rods.
不规则基部节间秆具用于拐杖，伞处理，以及钓竿。
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7.
Annual. Culms loosely tufted, ascending, up to 100 cm tall, glabrous or pilose with long fine hairs below inflorescence.
一年生草本松弛丛生，上升的秆，可达100厘米高，无毛或具柔毛具长细毛在花序下面。
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8.
Culms slender, loosely tufted, erect, spreading or prostrate and rooting at lower nodes, up to 60 cm tall, nodes bearded.
纤细，松弛丛生的秆，直立，平展或匍匐和生根在下部节，可达60厘米高，具髯毛的节。
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9.
Culms rambling, rooting at base, branching, up to 4 m long, internodes sometimes pubescent, nodes pilose.
秆漫步，根在基部，分枝，长4米的可达，节间有时短柔毛，具柔毛的节。
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10.
Culms rooting from lower nodes, up to 3 m long, smooth, glabrous, much branched in upper part, branches flexuous.
来自下部节，可达3米长，平滑，无毛，多分枝在上半部分，分枝曲折的秆根。
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1.
The rhizomes are used for weaving sieves for selecting young fish; the culms are split for weaving fences.
根状茎用于为选择幼小的鱼纺织筛子；秆是用于纺织栅栏分裂。
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2.
Culms loosely tufted, ascending to prostrate at base, rooting and branching from lower nodes, up to 130 cm tall.
松弛丛生，对匍匐在基部，根和分枝从下部节，可达130厘米高来说上升的秆。
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3.
The shoots are delicious, and the culms are used for tool handles, weaving baskets, and constructing sheds.
嫩枝美味，秆用于工具办理，编造篮，并且建造棚。
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4.
The culms are used for weaving and for making furniture and farm tools.
秆用于纺织，和用于做家俱和农场工具。
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5.
The straight culms, interesting culm sheath auricles, and pendulous foliage make this species suitable as an ornamental.
这直秆，有趣竿箨叶耳，和下垂叶使本种合适作为一观赏。
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6.
Culms very slender, prostrate, branching and rooting at nodes, flowering branches up to 10 cm tall.
秆非常纤细，匍匐，分枝和节上生根，花枝可达10厘米高。
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7.
The culms are of high mechanical quality, and large quantities are exported to other countries of SE Asia and the United States.
秆具有高的机械质量，并且大量被出口到东南亚和美国的其他国家。
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8.
Culms hard, up to 2 m long, farinose below nodes, nodes densely bearded in tuft at sheath margin or all round.
2米长的秆硬，可达，在下面节，节浓密具髯毛成丛到处在鞘边缘或时候。
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9.
Culms slender, erect or ascending, up to 2 m, many-noded, simple or branched below, nodes glabrous.
纤细的秆，直立或上升，可达2米，有节的很多，单一或分枝在下面，无毛的节。
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10.
The shoots are edible, and the culms are used for weaving and for brooms.
嫩枝是食用的，并且秆用于纺织，和为扫帚。
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1.
This species is used for the manufacture of bamboo furniture, for which its mottled culms are considered superior.
本种被用于制造的竹子家俱，为哪个它最具斑点的被考虑上位。
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2.
Annual. Culms slender, geniculate at base and rooting from nodes, up to 60 cm tall, glabrous.
一年生草本秆纤细，膝曲的在基部和节上生根，可达60厘米高，无毛。
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3.
The shoots are delicious, and the culms are used for making paper, chopsticks, and farm tools.
嫩枝是美味的，并且秆用于制造纸，筷子和农场工具。
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4.
Annual. Culms robust, up to 3 m tall, densely pubescent at nodes and below inflorescence.
一年生草本粗壮的秆，可达3米高，密被短柔毛在节上和在花序下面。
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5.
Culms decumbent, rooting at lower nodes, erect shoots up to 50 cm or more tall, nodes retrorsely pubescent.
秆外倾，在下部节上生根，更高50厘米或的直立嫩枝可达，节反曲的短柔毛。
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6.
Culms loosely tufted to decumbent or stoloniferous, rooting at lower nodes, ascending up to 1. 6 m tall, nodes glabrous.
在有匍匐茎的外倾或，在下部节上生根，上升可达1.6米高，无毛的节松弛丛生的秆。
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7.
Culms erect or geniculate and rooting from lower nodes, up to 100 cm or more tall.
膝曲的秆直立或和根从下部节，更高100厘米或的可达。
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8.
The shoots are delicious, and the culms are used for tool handles and are split for weaving.
嫩枝美味，秆用于工具办理并且分裂在编造时。
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9.
Annual. Culms trailing, rooting at lower nodes, up to 80 cm long, nodes glabrous.
一年生草本蔓生的秆，在下部节上生根，可达80厘米长，节。
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10.
Culms tufted, ascending from prostrate base, rooting at nodes, up to 25 cm tall.
从匍匐基部，节上生根，可达25厘米高那里丛生，上升的秆。
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1.
Natural bamboo fiber is extracted directly from bamboo culms (the plant stems). Fabrics made from this fiber can be labeled as " bamboo " .
天然的竹纤维直接取自竹子的茎（植物的茎干），这种纤维的标签中可以直接使用“竹原纤维”。
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2.
The culms are used for making flutes and walling and are split for weaving.
秆用于做具沟和壁并且是纺织分裂。
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3.
Culms rambling or climbing, up to 15 m long, branched, glabrous to puberulous or hispid, terete, solid.
漫步的秆或攀援，可达15米长，分枝，无毛到被微柔毛的或具糙硬毛，圆柱状，固体。
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4.
Annual. Culms very slender, solitary or in small loose tufts, up to 30 cm tall.
一年生草本纤细的秆，单生或在小松散多孔软岩，可达30厘米高内。
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5.
extremely vigorous bamboo having thin-walled culms striped green and yellow; so widely cultivated that native area is uncertain.
生命力极其旺盛的竹子，薄壁的竹竿上有绿色或黄色的条纹；种植十分广泛，原产地不详。
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6.
Culms stout, up to 2 m or more tall, ca. 10 mm in diam. , simple or rarely branched, nodes bearded.
秆粗壮，2米或更高的可达，10毫米直径的约，单的或很少分枝，节具髯毛。
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7.
Lower internodes of culms with longitudinally arranged, stiff hairs; culm sheath apically broadly arched; auricles dissimilar, not reflexed.
低节间的秆具纵向排列，硬的毛；竿箨顶部宽地弯成弓形；叶耳不同，不反折。
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8.
Culms tufted, up to 150 cm tall, unbranched, nodes bearded.
丛生的秆，可达150厘米高，不分枝，具髯毛的节。
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9.
Plants without rhizome (culms tufted); spikelets usually glaucous or purplish glaucous.
没有根状茎（秆丛生）的植株；小穗通常有白霜的或带紫色有白霜。
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10.
Annual. Culms robust, erect, up to 150 cm, nodes glabrous.
一年生草本粗壮的秆，直立，可达150厘米，无毛的节。
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1.
Culms and peduncles pubescent above. Leaf sheaths with tubercle-based hairs; leaf blades densely pubescent.
上面的秆和花序梗短柔毛。叶鞘具基于小瘤的毛；叶片密被短柔毛。
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2.
Culms and peduncles glabrous. Leaf sheaths glabrous except for ciliate margins, leaf blades glabrous.
秆和花序梗无毛。叶鞘无毛除了具缘毛的边缘，叶片无毛。
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3.
Annual. Culms erect or ascending, up to 60 cm or more tall.
一年生草本秆直立或上升，可达更高60厘米或。
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4.
Culms slender, lower part creeping or floating, upper part erect or ascending, many-noded, nodes swollen, hairy.
纤细的秆，下半部分漂浮的匍匐或，上半部分直立或上升，有节的很多，节膨胀，有毛。
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5.
Culms geniculately ascending, often rooting at lower nodes, up to 150 cm tall.
上升的秆geniculately，通常在下部节上生根，可达150厘米高。
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6.
Culms up to 6 m; upper glume of sessile spikelet glabrous.
秆可达6米；无梗小穗的上面颖片无毛。
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7.
Culms erect, up to 20 cm tall, sometimes branched at base.
秆直立，可达20厘米高，有时分枝在基部。
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8.
Culms initially green, yellow-green when old, glaucous, powdery- spotted, glabrous.
秆最初绿色，黄绿色的老时，有白霜，粉状的斑点，无毛。
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9.
Plant with short rhizomes, forming loose mats; culms hairy throughout; spikelets smooth.
植株具短根状茎，形成松散的垫席；有毛的秆全部；小穗平滑。
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10.
Plant taller, with thinner culms. Culm sheath ligule much shorter, not fimbriate; leaves smaller.
种植得更高，具更薄的秆。竿箨叶舌非常短，不流苏状；叶小。
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1.
The culms are heavy, nearly solid, and are often used as supporting poles.
秆是沉重，近固体的，并且通常被作为支持杆使用。
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2.
Culms erect or geniculately ascending, up to 100 cm tall, 5- or more-noded, nodes bearded.
上升的秆直立或geniculately，100厘米高的可达，5-更有节的或，具髯毛的节。
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3.
The culms are used for weaving articles and as handles of farm tools.
秆用于纺织节，和作为农场工具的柄。
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4.
Culms apically pendulous, with a brown pubescent ring below nodes; basal nodes with branches; stigmas 2.
秆顶部下垂，具一下面的棕色短柔毛戒指节；基部的节具分枝；柱头2。
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5.
Culms slender, creeping or rambling, usually much branched and rooting at lower nodes.
秆漫步的纤细，匍匐的或，通常多分枝和在下部节上生根。
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6.
Lowermost internodes of culms thickened, tuber like; panicle broad and open.
最下秆节间加厚，管状；圆锥花序宽和开阔的。
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7.
Culms slender, branching, drooping or trailing, several- to many-noded.
纤细的秆，分枝，蔓生的俯垂或，有节的数枚到多数。
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8.
Culms tufted, internodes unequal, the lowest short, clavately swollen and persisting for several years.
丛生的秆，节间不等长，膨胀的低短，棍棒状并且坚持说数个年。
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9.
However, if crushing and squeezing the culms of Sorgo, the product includes mainly the sucrose and glucose with the sugar brix of 18%-28%.
甜高粱茎秆粉碎榨汁，其糖锤度为18%-28%，含糖主要为蔗糖和葡萄糖。
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10.
Leaves, culms and spikelets glabrous except sheath margins.
叶，除鞘边缘之外无毛的秆和小穗。
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1.
Annual. Culms decumbent, up to 1 m long.
一年生草本秆外倾，可达1米长。
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2.
Plants with long-creeping, branching rhizomes; culms not tufted.
植株具长匍匐，分开的根状茎；秆不丛生。
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3.
Culms up to 1. 5 m; upper glume of sessile spikelet thinly pilose.
秆可达1。5米；稀疏的无梗小穗的上面颖片具柔毛。
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4.
Culms subscandent, nodal sheath scars often with corky collar; spikelets pendulous; culm sheaths adaxially distally glabrous.
秆近攀缘，节的鞘痕通常具木栓质叶颈；小穗下垂；上部的正面的竿箨无毛。
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5.
The culms of this very hardy species are used as tool handles and are split for weaving.
非常能吃苦的种被用作工具的这的秆操作并且是用于纺织分裂。
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6.
Rhizomes consistently short necked, culms always forming a single clump.
一贯的根状茎短颈，秆总是形成一片单个的丛。
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7.
Culms self-supporting, nodal sheath scars without corky collar; spikelets not pendulous; culm sheath adaxially distally scabrid.
没有木栓质叶颈秆自力更生，节的鞘痕；小穗不下垂；上部的正面的竿箨粗糙。
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8.
Culms below spike smooth and glabrous, or scabrous; anthers yellow.
在平滑和无毛穗状花序下面的秆，或粗糙；花药黄。
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9.
Plants perennial, with creeping rhizomes or culms tufted.
多年生植物，具匍匐根状茎或丛生。
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10.
It is significant to increase the mechanical strength of the bamboo culms.
长细胞的细胞壁结构有利于加强竹秆的机械强度。
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1.
Branches several, dominant central branch very well developed, especially on older pendulous culms where branches can approach size of culm.
特别，分枝数个，有势力中心分枝发育良好关于旧秆分枝在哪里接近大小的秆能的地方。
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2.
Culms usually erect, glabrous or densely pubescent at nodes.
通常的秆直立，无毛的或密被短柔毛的在节上。
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3.
All internodes of culms and branches yellow, with green stripes.
全部秆和分枝节间黄，具绿色的条纹。
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4.
Culms with dense, short, soft hairs below spike; anthers purple.
秆具紧密的，短，在穗状花序下面的柔软的毛；花药紫色。
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5.
Culms white hairy initially; culm sheath oral setae scarce.
白色有毛的秆最初；竿箨口头的刚毛不足。
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6.
small bamboo having thin green culms turning shining black.
小竹，绿色细竹竿呈现发光的黑色。
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7.
Culms initially green, becoming purple-brown or brown-black in age.
最初的秆绿色，变得的在年龄方面棕色黑色的紫褐色或。
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8.
Culms taller. Culm sheaths basally glabrous. Leaf blade completely green.
秆高。基部的竿箨无毛。叶片完全绿色。
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9.
Culms initially hispid; culm sheaths with small, reflexed auricles; stigma 1.
秆最初具糙硬毛；有小，反折的耳廓的竿箨；柱头1。
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10.
This species is grown mainly for shoots. The culms have general uses.
本种对于嫩枝来说主要被增长。秆有一般的用途。
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1.
nodal ridge flat, as prominent as sheath scar, or raised and more prominent than sheath scar in slender culms.
平，象鞘痕，或凸起的一样突出和比比鞘痕在纤细秆内突出的节脊。
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2.
Culms glabrous; culm sheaths oral setae absent.
秆无毛；竿箨口头的刚毛缺席。
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3.
Culms solid; culm sheath auricles elliptic; culm sheath oral setae radiate, ca. 5 mm.
秆固体；竿箨耳廓椭圆；口头的刚毛散发出的竿箨，约5毫米。
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4.
Annual. Culms very slender, weak, rambling, ascending to ca. 50 cm, nodes pilose.
一年生草本纤细，弱的秆，漫步，上升随着约具柔毛的厘米，节。
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5.
The shoots are edible, but the culms are brittle and not suitable for weaving.
嫩枝是食用的，但是秆脆并且不适于纺织。
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6.
The culms are split for weaving baskets, mats, etc.
秆是用于纺织篮，垫席，等等分裂。
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7.
Perennial (base not seen). Culms straggling, ascending to 60 cm.
多年生植物的（基部未见）。
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8.
Culms decumbent, rooting from lower nodes, 60 cm or more long.
秆外倾，来自下部节，60厘米或更多长的根。
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9.
7 (6) Culms initially glabrous but pruinose, culm sheaths glabrous or with sparse setae.
最初秆无毛但是具粉霜，稀的竿箨无毛或具。
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10.
Culms and outer surface of leaf blades smooth and glabrous.
叶片的秆和外表面平滑和无毛。
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1.
8 (7) Rhizomes consistently long necked or both short and long necked, culms solitary or forming a series of small clumps.
一贯的根状茎长颈或短和长颈，秆单生或形成一系列小的丛生。
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2.
Glumes scabrid along keel; culms not swollen at base.
沿着龙骨状粗糙的颖片；不使在基部膨胀的秆。
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3.
The culms are split for weaving.
秆是用于纺织分裂。
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4.
Culms more than 37 cm tall; lower floret with palea.
秆37厘米高的超过；更低的小花具内稃。
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5.
Culms ca. 37 cm tall; lower floret without palea.
秆约37厘米高；更低的小花没有内稃。
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6.
Culms slender, ca. 0. 6 m tall, ca. 2 mm in diam. , nodes glabrous, densely pilose below inflorescence.
秆纤细，约米高，直径约2毫米，无毛的节，密被柔毛在花序下面。
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7.
Culms erect, ca. 80 cm tall, rigid, 4-noded, smooth, glabrous.
秆直立，大约厘米高，硬质，4点头，平滑，无毛。
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8.
Culms to 100 cm tall, ca. 10 mm in diam. , stout, scaberulous pubescent below raceme.
秆给100厘米高，约毫米直径，粗壮，在总状花序下面的微糙的短柔毛。
www.flora.ac.cn
9.
Culms and outer surface of leaf blades scabrid or shortly spinulose.
秆和叶片的外表面短具微刺的粗糙或。
www.flora.ac.cn
10.
Ultrastructural Study of the Fiber Developmental Process in the Culms of Phyllostachys edulis
毛竹茎秆纤维发育过程的超微结构观察
www.ilib.cn
1.
Annual or perennial. Culms often delicate, erect to decumbent, nodes bearded, the hairs directed upward. Leaf blades linear;
一年生或多年生精美的秆通常，直立到外倾，具髯毛的节，毛向上指导。
www.flora.ac.cn
2.
Culm sheaths variable in color, densely glaucous, sparsely setose, nearly glabrous on small culms or at culm apex, margins ciliate;
在颜色，密被白霜，稀疏刚毛里易变，在小的秆上近无毛或者在秆顶，边缘具缘毛的竿箨；
www.flora.ac.cn
3.
Influence of Different Cultivation Conditions on Biochemistry Components of Rice Culms
不同栽培条件对水稻茎秆生化成分的影响
www.ilib.cn
4.
Influence on the Material Characteristics of Rice Culms in Different Cultivation Conditions
不同栽培条件对水稻茎秆材料学特性的影响
service.ilib.cn
5.
Culm sheaths drying entire on culms, initially yellow-green, leathery, densely brown or dark brown hairy, apex papery;
在秆上整个，最初黄绿色，似皮革，浓密棕色或者暗褐色有毛的变干的竿箨，顶似纸；
www.flora.ac.cn
6.
Contrast of drying character between undisposed alfalfa culms and cracked alfalfa culms
苜蓿叶、茎秆与压裂茎秆干燥特性对比
www.ilib.cn
7.
Annual or perennial. Culms stiffly erect and unbranched, or weak, geniculate and branching;
一年生或多年生秆硬直立和不分枝，弱，膝曲的或和分枝；
www.flora.ac.cn
8.
Culms erect, pendulous, or clambering, straight or slightly flexuose;
秆直立，下垂，或攀援，直的或稍之字形；
www.flora.ac.cn
9.
Research on cutting propagation techniques of clumping bamboo culms
丛生竹枝插繁殖技术研究
scholar.ilib.cn
10.
Structural Characteristics of Thicker-culms in the High-yield Wheat Cultivars
粗秆高产小麦茎结构特性分析
168.160.184.82:8080
1.
Annual. Culms rather stiff, decumbent, ascending to 50 cm. Leaf sheaths glabrous or tuberculate-hispid;
一年生草本相当秆硬，外倾，上升对来说厘米叶鞘无毛或具瘤；
www.flora.ac.cn
2.
The Effect of Tending on the Main Economic Characters of Bamboo Shoots and Young Bamboo Culms
竹林抚育与笋和新竹主要性状关系的研究
www.ilib.cn
3.
branching from base. Branches solitary at basal ca. 3 nodes, 3 on mid-culm, many on upper culms with primary dominant;
约的在基部的分枝单生3节，3在中间秆，很多在初级有势力上面秆具上上；
www.flora.ac.cn
4.
Study on property of bamboo culms
竹材材性研究概述
www.ilib.com.cn
5.
Culms tufted ca. 30 cm tall, ca. 1 mm in diam. Leaf sheaths densely pubescent;
丛生的秆约30厘米高，密被短柔毛的直径约1毫米叶鞘；
www.flora.ac.cn
6.
Culms to 9 m, ca. 5 cm in diam. , basally slightly flexuous, apically slightly drooping;
秆给9米，约厘米直径，基部有点之字形，顶部稍微地低垂；
www.flora.ac.cn
7.
Culms ca. 8 m, to 3. 8 cm in diam. , basally slightly flexuous, apically drooping;
秆约8米，在3.8厘米直径，基部有点之字形，顶部低垂；
www.flora.ac.cn
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更新时间：2024/12/26 15:59:16