assertion

If there is candor in the world, the truth of these assertions will not be questioned; posterity at least will do justice to them.

Defensive programming is all about having assertions at the right place in your code.

Israeli officials provided no proof of their assertions but appeared more confident that chemical weapons had been used.

But he was vehement in repeating his assertions and there was no doubt of his meaning.

When the assertions fail, it becomes very important to provide error messages that are easy to understand.

He said the fact Lai has been in negotiations with Chinese officials to return belies his assertions of risk if he returns.

Students who make assertions that contradict the professor's point of view should be prepared to substantiate their positions.

There's no need for a tokenization phase, and lookahead assertions can be used for a limited degree of context-sensitivity.

The comparison process also does not take into account any attributes or values that these assertions might have.

Journalism has always been about reporting facts and assertions and making sense of world affairs. No news there.

A court is not bound to credit bald assertions, unsupportable conclusions, and opprobrious epithets woven into the fabric of the complaint.

which religion did not address, or explained in simplistic, straightforward assertions and imperatives.

But, they said, the more investigators corroborated his assertions, the more resistance they encountered inside Wal-Mart.

Others are equally evangelical in their assertions that the sun plays only a minuscule role in climate change.

If any of the test assertions failed, then the artifacts that were analyzed do not conform to the Basic Profile.

There have been a number of assertions that the unemployment rate is much higher than we should have expected, given the decline in GDP.

In the actual flow of control in the system, certain assertions made in the course of the interaction may be found to be false.

Officials deny assertions that the dam and its more than 600-km (370-mile) reservoir might have affected the regional climate.

Now you're ready to start building the ontology for the assertions.

ISO Schematron (Schematron) : Learn about this language for making assertions about the presence or absence of patterns in XML documents.

"At this point - and perhaps forever - we're restricted to making untestable assertions, " says Floyd.

The analyzer tool determines if the artifacts for a Web service conform to the Basic Profile by processing a set of test assertions.

Listen critically. Mentally challenge assertions, ideas, philosophies. Seek the truth with an open mind.

China has neither openly backed assertions that the North sank the ship, nor so much as hinted at disapproval of North Korean behaviour.

The semantics of these properties (formerly assertions) remain unchanged from the previous revision of the WS-RM specification.

Constraint based Assert model: In addition to the traditional assertions, NUnit allows you to say: Assert.

The diplomat offered no evidence for his assertions, which were also dismissed by the White House.

Listing 1 demonstrates how assertions associated with a subject might be retrieved using SAML.

In a sense, many things on a software development project are theories, or more accurately, assertions that need to be evaluated.

Included in the section is a set of assertions we derived from the references and interpreted for the purpose of this paper.

Mentally challenge assertions , ideas, philosophies . Seek the truth with an open mind.

Unfortunately, because XML Schema does not recognize assertions, some applications don't include them in their validation strategy.

For an element to be valid, each assertion in its sequence of assertions needs to evaluate to true.

However many of the assertions made by Mr Block and his peers have turned out to be credible.

There is no credible evidence for any of the assertions made in support of unusual events taking place in December 2012.

It also facilitates assertions statements such that if any of the statements evaluate to false, the transaction will not occur.

However, we make no assertions on this point.

For tips on where to use assertions, see the Usage Notes section of the formal documentation pointed out in Resources.

Islamic scholars, however, challenged U. S. assertions that a burial at sea was an appropriate fate for a Muslim who had died on land.

Safety assertions state that certain undesirable states of the system will never be reached under any circumstances.

News Corp. executives have made the same statements to Parliament over the years, assertions that have come back to haunt them.

Despite their assertions that they knew nothing of the mine, the villagers had to be punished.

Such assertions, he said, are "outright lies. "

Intents are typically used by developers to specify the broad assertions needed for the intended behavior of a service.

British judge said in a ruling published Wednesday that some assertions in his documentary were not supported by scientific evidence.

Assertions allow you to perform common comparisons and condition testing to examine how code is running.

Like assertions, the trace macros are active only in the Debug version of your program and disappear when compiled in the Release version.

These mutual obligations are called contracts, and you use assertions to check whether an application complies with a contract.

This complements earlier findings that both birds and mammals can feel pain, and challenges assertions that fish are impervious to it.

Such assertions of grandeur still produce sniggers, but Mr Qaddafi can claim to have chalked up numerous recent diplomatic successes.

Nearly a quarter of a century later, a brain-imaging study might back up his assertions on the urge to please yourself by pleasing others.

One way to help diagnose such problems quickly is to place temporal assertions over the database.

This code runs in a respectable time, but a couple of the test assertions fail.

The information derived from the SAML assertions is to take precedence over that passed as immediate attributes of the control object.

In a normal-form policy expression, all these nested policy assertions must themselves also be in normal form.

Policy expressions allow for both simple declarative assertions as well as more sophisticated conditional assertions.

The president addressed Republican assertions that he has not demonstrated enough leadership.

There was another problem: Documents contradicted most of the executives' assertions about Mr. Cicero.

Within the MDM Server, these SAML assertions are parsed to extract the user identity and its group membership.

Assertions allow you to assert facts about responses received from the server being tested.

This sequence is comprised of all the assertions defined on the complex type as well as all assertions of the complex type's ancestors.

Assertions should be included in the agreement the implementation of an interface makes with outside clients.

With these two heap dumps, I now write assertions about the various domain objects I expect to be in memory.

Now you can run the test case, and you'll see your two new assertions show up in your test report.

Introduces the concept of using Assert statements and T-SQL assertions in your database unit tests.

Projects that are best suited for test assertions as requirements are those where the end users of the application are themselves technical.

I have no idea what Beck means by "rigidity and specialized structures, " and he provides no examples to clarify and support his assertions.

For an instance document to be valid, all assertions must evaluate to true.

We should of course add that we have no idea or opinion about any of the assertions Mr. Roubini is making, or the facts of the case, or Mr.

Even if all these assertions are correct, they do not imply the need for a Tobin tax.

SAML is different from other security approaches mostly because of its expression of security in the form of assertions about subjects.

It's important to understand that Keynes did much more than make bold assertions.

Consider the question: How does a domain-neutral policy framework determine if two assertions are the same?

The security policy 7 defines the assertions used to create a secure access channel between the TCS and the service.

Anticipate reactions to your assertions, giving background and rationale for opinions and design decisions.

Even the requirements are assertions about the characteristics of a suitable solution.

You're no longer breaking encapsulation because you aren't making assertions about how the unit works under the hood.

So Republican assertions about what ails the economy are pure fantasy, at odds with all the evidence. Should we be surprised?

Then we ll take a look at a tool for processing temporal logic assertions.

The publishers API defines several messages to allow assertions to be managed by UDDI publishers.

At the time of writing this article, you can specify assertions on simple and complex types.

This time, the assertions will likely cause a message to appear that will help pinpoint the source of the bug.

The assertions counter U. S. policy makers and security experts that blame China for attack emanating from its servers.

Simplicity: Assertions can be specified using a simple syntax.

China is so big that both assertions - about over- and under-consumption - can be true.

While using static assertions, always remember that the expression being checked must be evaluable at compile time.

The assertions have dismayed cancer researchers, and have led to a rash of uncritical coverage.

Schematron is a rule-based language that uses XPath to express assertions about the content in an XML instance document.

The Google test framework comes with a whole host of predefined assertions.

Assertions do not change: lookahead looks to the right; lookbehind looks to the left.

As with the unit-testing framework, if all assertions are true and no errors occur, the test case passes; otherwise, the test case fails.

However, many Australians remain wary of assertions that their country will fall victim to potentially destructive, man-made climate change.

Both rejected Chinese assertions that they had been abandoned, that no one cared what happened to them.

Static assertions build on this basic concept, except that static assertions are valid only at compile time.

Assertions verify pre-conditions and post conditions for an application or module to ensure a valid state.

SAML is built on a foundation that requires SSL certificates to provide digital signing and encryption of SAML assertions.

OASIS Security Assertion MarkUp Language provides a markup language for representing security assertions.

Although it's generally easier to determine which equals assertion caused the failure, true and false assertions are harder to find.

When you express opinions, do not simply make assertions.

As far as I know, none of their factual assertions have been refuted.

Obama is also expressing irritation over assertions by Clinton that he is not experienced enough to take on the job of commander in chief.

You can use assertions to test for error conditions at a point in your code where any errors should have been handled.

You can extend the industry ontology to add assertions that are custom to your enterprise IT environment.

Semantic mediation through business policies containing assertions on properties in the service context.

S. - and a 2004 Red Cross report called Copp's blanket assertions "inappropriate and misleading. "

class, you can display objects in readable form in the debug console, show trace messages, use assertions, and break into the debugger.

Like types, assertions are not expressive enough by themselves to capture all of the rules we may want to specify on an interface.

It provides the required implementation of many common complex assertions.

After adding the custom roles to the Fabric business model, administrators can create policies and assertions around them.

What must a hearer know about a speaker to be entitled to trust his assertions?

Despite our assertions about the desirability of probabilistic estimates the problem is not statistical.

Assertions constrain the existence of elements and attributes and their values.

Assertions provide XML schema authors with a flexible way to control the occurrence and values of elements and attributes.

Additionally, WS-Policy can be extended to support custom policy assertions.

Begin paragraphs with topic sentences, support assertions with evidence, and expound your ideas in the clearest, most sensible way you can.

When you add assertions to your code, make sure the assertions do not have side effects.

Last May, the United Nations effectively backed Washington's assertions that American beef is safe.

Admiration for China's achievements is increasingly blended in the US and India with concern over its economic and strategic assertions.

If you want to use assertions, you'll have to use some special command-line options to compile and run your programs.

Assertions are used to manage the visibility of relationship information related to specific pairs of business Entity data.

A set of assertions makes a profile of a subject.

He calls for a philosophy based on universally agreed-upon first principles that form the foundation for subsequent assertions.

Assertions in a profile set may be from different organizations.

I was able to check up on many of Mao's assertions, and usually found them to be correct.

Application policy sets are used for business-related assertions, such as business operations that are defined in the WSDL file.

Service policy describes assertions and obligations that service consumers or providers must adhere to or provide.

Despite expert's assertions, management structures prevent genuine feedback.

For existing services, consumers might choose to annotate a copy of the schema with custom assertions.

Assertions are most valuable for testing operations whose results are not obvious from a quick visual inspection.

Foreign Minister Smith rejected all of Aspatria's assertions, replying that Rydal would never relinquish its claim to the Islands.

The sets of names are then used to check assertions allowed in the nested policy.

I seriously question a number of your assertions.

Defines a method that can import custom policy assertions for message encoding and that adds the binding elements that implement the policy.

Applying this to assertions, the error code cvc-assertion will be reported when an assertion is not satisfied.

In lengthy reports on the conflict, neither the International Crisis Group or IRIN mentioned these assertions.

Huawei has repeatedly rejected assertions that it has close links with the Chinese military.

newly generated assertions can generate still more complex assertions , ad infinitum.

Option is an easy way to enable assertions for an entire program, other options are available.

Second, dubious assertions by policymakers end up undermining confidence.

I don't wish to describe his assertions, some of them offensive.

Assertions are used to ensure valid states, as previously mentioned.

The hearing last week produced two major assertions that seemed to bear out that assessment.

AssertURI: an element containing the URI that points to an XML document that includes service assertions (specifications).

Response includes attribute assertions for those attributes for which the requester has permissions.

Profiles describe in detail how SAML assertions, protocols, and bindings combine to support a defined use case.

Postconditions are often expressed as assertions about method return values.

It still isn't clear whether that lesson applies to Strauss-Kahn's personal problems, given his assertions of innocence.

Assumptions are similar to assertions at runtime, but differ during static verification.

You can use static assertions in global scope and inside namespaces, function bodies, or class declarations.

The verbose data will be printed along with the standard assertions and is useful for debugging.

Web services policy sets provide concrete policies that can be configured to guarantee these assertions.

The test ends with assertions for the expected side effects of the render method.

Disable debug assertions, even if building the debug version of the executable.

Assert exposes a couple of functions to make assertions on values, while Isexposes the constraint-based architecture of Jarvis.

How do I insert SAML assertions into underlying communication and transport protocols like SOAP?

The structured assertions are where the complexity comes in, of course.

Her laughter, her gestures, her assertions became more violently affected moment by moment.

The assertions come in pairs that test the same thing but have different effects on the current function.

Because these assertions check for changes in the model, not the view.

Strip undefined behavior from your code, or use assertions to catch illegal uses of undefined behavior.

Assertions are very helpful during testing and debugging.

Likewise, an end user could re-enable assertions upon encountering a problem with the program in the field.

But the crisis has made assertions like Greenspan's seem, well, a little exuberant.

Now, these assertions often go along with claims that the economic crisis itself demonstrates the need to shrink government.

Before you delve into how assertions are defined in XML Schema 1. 1, first take a look at some usage scenarios.

While these assertions are pure myth, the truth is strange enough that we can forgive our ancestors their misconceptions.

But they are not a panacea for world hunger, despite many assertions to the contrary by their proponents.

Is not defined, the compiler treats assertions as null statements.

The code is inflexible because you can't change or remove assertions without altering the application code.

The choice among these different ways of attaching policy assertions is mostly arbitrary.

And these affidavits were often produced by "robe-signers, " or low-level employees who had no idea whether their assertions were true.

You can also attach policy assertions to a WSDL element by just embedding the policy assertion directly.

He rejected US assertions that the system was aimed at countries such as North Korea and Iran, not at Russia.

He attempted to rebuild the assertions made by the prosecution witness.

In the world of OWL and RDF, relationships of various cardinalities are expressed through multiple assertions of the same property.

These assertions and differences are for illustrative purposes only.

These assertions have been disproved more often than the chant "Yankees suck" .

He says the exercise reinforced the need to use clear, engaging language and to substantiate assertions with concrete examples.

Despite the Maoists' repeated assertions of commitment to peace, there is a lingering fear that they may return to the jungle.

The conformance report will contain the results for all of the test assertions that were processed.

The Assertion type is a custom class defined by DbUnit to facilitate additional assertions specific to database result sets.

Only problem, no data quantified is communicated here to support these assertions.

Consumers of assertions can either be clients or SAML authorities themselves.

Let us restate the assertions above as a theorem .

But the SEC says Deloitte has made only hazy assertions of Chinese secrecy law, the basis for which is in any case "impossibly vague" .

You just need to pass your test function to getTestCallback, which, in turn, contains the assertions that you want to execute.

For example, the test assertions for a binding element in a WSDL document (the entry) would appear within the description artifact type.

Her narrative ended; even its re-assertions and secondary explanations were done.

WS-Policy provides a single policy grammar to allow both kinds of assertions to be reasoned about in a consistent manner.

Such assertions represent the church's later belief, which Gospel writers inserted into the life of Christ.

Each set of assertions is termed an alternative.

However, the meaning of the test is the converse of the meaning for assertions.

When defining a complex type with simple content, you can specify two types of assertions.

a temporal logic is normally built atop a simpler set of atomic small - unit propositions , such as traditional program assertions.

This section defines the types of constraints or assertions that can be expressed.

that I do hereby swear under the pains and penalties of perjury that the assertions of this affidavit are true.

Both assertions are relatively simple in their structure and therefore provide a convenient example to demonstrate how to create a schema.

You can set assertions in your program configuration file as well as in your code.

The new roles are now available for building business policies and assertions.

These assertions work on user-defined types too, but you must overload the corresponding comparison operator (==, ! =, so on).

so , in this case , you can get away without using temporal logic assertions , but the task is much more difficult.

Because of their expense, assertions of this category are rarely supported in their most general form.

and repeated peer-reviewed analyses of the image mode which contradict McCrone's assertions.

But if the nature of language is partly the nature of man, as is suggested in the present thesis, these assertions become tautological.

OAGIS supports a multistage validation mechanism based in Schematron assertions.

You should validate using data types and assertions as well.

Some functions contain assertions to verify parameters that are passed to them, and source code is provided.

Detect intended assertions over your code, by examining your JUnit test suite.

Because the model is updated appropriately, the missing event firing is not detected by the assertions.

Listing 2 provides another example where using static assertions helps prevent instantiating a templated class with certain argument types.

Assertions are backed up by logical argument and key point reference sources.

It's true that there are many assertions about Ashtanga Yoga which are difficult, if not impossible to prove.

Develop code that makes use of assertions, and distinguish appropriate from inappropriate uses of assertions.

Assertions, although usually simple to spot, are often dangerous forms of propaganda because they often include falsehoods or lies.

Temporal logic assertions are also useful for diagnosing such errors in the first place.

Instead, they offer JUnit assertions to both signal the failure and unwind the test.

Fifth, it makes assertions not supported by the evidence.

I despise people who attack me while knowing their anonymity prevents me from challenging many of their assertions.

The constraint-based Assert model uses a single method of the Assert class for all assertions.

This denotes policy assertions and constraints on the service.

Use assertions to test pre- and postconditions of a method.

The meaning of the assertions is known only to the domain which defines them.

Some of the simpler assertions include ASSERT_TRUE (condition) and ASSERT_NE (val1, val2).

In this fragment, a query is performed to find pending assertions affecting this publisher.

What this means is that we will have to get rather more sophisticated about managing assertions about resources from different sources.

In fact, we can augment our efforts to eliminate some of the most common patterns of bugs through the use of such temporal logic assertions.

SCA uses policy assertions of , , , and on user-roles to control the access.

In most cases, you'll find yourself enabling assertions from the command line.

She dismisses assertions that recent events should delay the ads.

portletUnit uses JUnit to provide the outline of a testing framework (such as creation of TestCase and TestSuite using assertions).

A succession of assertions about the data returned by the operation.

You can also use assertions in situations in which your code accesses a resource in a way that is completely hidden from callers.

Thinking about assertions that are either true or false.

These three systems share your record using SAML assertions.

Assertions can create security holes and should be used only with extreme caution.

In addition to verifying assertions of fact, they will seek out differing opinions in cases where the facts are in dispute.

First, I'm using assertions to prove that the code works as expected.

You can use Boost static assertions in a class, function, or namespace scope; you can also use them with templates.

We will cover xs: assertion in the next section when we discuss assertions on simple type definitions.

But I must say that simple assertions will not carry very much weight.

In effect, DbC advocates writing the assertions first.

Specify file to log startup errors, fatal errors and assertions to.

Among other things, Chomsky and Co. are making assertions that one way of communicating, thinking and knowing is better than another.

If it Can't Happen , Use Assertions to Ensure That it Won't!

Sometimes errors occur in unit tests that aren't thrown by assertions.

DBRover can quantify assertions over values in a database.

For more information, see Assertions in Managed Code.

Thus, the assertions can be used safely in destructors, too.

Temporal logic assertions can help to diagnose such bugs.

He backed up his assertions by quoting the latest statistics.