capital structure

The OECD warns this may come "at the expense of a sustainable capital structure and risks to the ultimate solvency of the company. "

He said the issue would "improve ArcelorMittal's capital structure" and help reduce net debts by the end of the year to just over $22bn.

Corporate financial strategy is summed up in two structures which should be grasped: Capital structure and Ownership Structure.

The role of the company is to improve the financial and operational performance of these companies and manage capital structure.

What was less well understood was that it matters a great deal how an institution's failure affects the capital structure.

Whether the banking capital structure reasonable directly is affecting the bank long-term developmental strategy and its profit situation.

The capital structure theory has been a hot topic of the company finance domain.

"Good" GM would emerge after two or three months with a clean capital structure and no burdensome contracts.

The optimization of the capital structure of listed company is a very important thing to the company all over the world.

C3 provides the layer of a company's capital structure between senior debt and common equity, often referred to as " mezzanine" capital.

In simple terms, the composition of the total capital of a company constitutes its capital structure.

The SEB spokesperson said there were no plans to make any further changes in the capital structure and has no intention of delisting.

Their theory manifest the mainstream of modern theory of capital structure, having means of directing modern companies' financing decision.

Researches on enterprises' capital structure have been a hot topic in world finance study since1950s.

Firstly, it analyses theoretically the capital structure and its influence on risk management, then combined with an empirical analysis.

This kind of preference is contrary to one of the western classic capital structure theories- the pecking order.

They hope that giving themselves "resolution authority" to alter banks' capital structure would be sufficient to avoid chaotic bankruptcies.

Capital Structure of the company's solvency and ability to refinance, as well as the layout of future development of the company.

The capital structure theory is the primary coverage of the company finance research.

Each successive rescue, from Bear Stearns to Citigroup, has affected different parts of the capital structure in different ways.

Capital structure in the company long-term financial creditor's equity structure and the related proportions.

Financial gearing is a measure of the extent to which debt is used in the capital structure.

Executive Stock option improves managerial incentives and is a challenge to capital structure managerial incentives theory.

Capital structure optimization for enterprise value, it is one of the basic financial results.

As the cost of equity financing, stock liquidity has some degrees of inevitable relationship with capital structure of the listed company.

One of the factors that affects you investment decision making is capital structure of a company.

This study provides a significant revelation to understanding the decision-making of the capital structure for the private listed companies.

According to the classic MM theory, a company's choice of a capital structure does not affect its value given certain assumptions.

And appropriate capital structure is helpful in improving the corporate governance as well as enhancing the governance efficiency.

The forming of the capital structure of any corporation could not be separated instead of one's own financing activity.

This leads that chain operation is different in its capital structure, organization form and business procedure from the traditional one.

What's the capital structure up until this point?

In financing decision, the selection of optimal capital structure is an important financing activity for enterprises.

As an important outside factor, Product Market Competition affects the capital structure decision.

The main aim of this article is to discuss the impact pf ownership on capital structure.

Modern capital structure theory has independently become an important area of modern economics research since The mid-and late of 1950'.

As a interior variable, capital structure is effect on enterprise "s value by two basic financial management scope: venture and profit. "

Second, there exists an interaction mechanism between corporate control contest, transfer and capital structure decision-making.

Thus the influential course between diversification and capital structure might infringe the creditors' and investors' benefit.

Should come to know reducing the state-owned shares with the strategic point of view of the state- owned capital structure adjustment.

The company's capital structure of the specific circumstances of the company's profitability and governance have a significant impact there.

Capital structure management designs the capital structure for the Group and all of its subsidiaries.

The more fixed cost financing-debt and preferred stock---a firm has in its capital structure, the greater its financial leverage and risk.

In theory, chief financial officers spend idle moments admiring charts of the idealised firm's optimal capital structure.

predetermining the existence of the optimal capital structure.

Ltd. Theconclusion of this thesis has reference value for other listed companies, s financing decision and optimum capital structure.

After that, we study the causes of formation of China's pharmaceutical industry listed companies capital structure characteristics.

Early last week, European finance ministers agreed a relatively straightforward capital structure for the ESM.

Meanwhile, the enterprise capital structure decision-making also has an influence on the enterprise competitive strategy.

Results offer significant guidance to listed companies in adjusting capital structure and financing strategies.

The capital structure of enterprises in the financial management is an old yet young subject.

The capital structure theories are the core of the modern company finance theories.

it should carry out moderate scale expansion, determine a reasonable capital structure and reduce long-term debt ratio fundamentally.

Viewed from the capital structure, Chinese corporations rely heavily on stock financing rather than credit financing .

This means that the industry factors influence the choice of the capital structure obviously.

A simple analysis by selected indexes describes the capital structure and the corporate performance.

Capital structure refers to the composition and property relation of an enterprise's various long-term rasing fund resources.

The legal environment is crucially important in explaining the choices that companies make about their capital structure.

Capital structure problem has been a hot issue that is both theoretical problem and Empirical Study.

Capital structure is equilibrium between suppliers and enterprises of enterprises capital.

Improve the financing method and optimize capital structure to enhance the solvency and development capability.

Capital structure has been being a great research topic with great theoretical value and practical significance.

Capital structure theory had attracted much attention from the field of economics since the MM theory was raised.

From 1958 the MM theory in the beginning, the capital structure has become a focal area of financial study.

From the contrast, result that the capital structure of listed SMEs exist patently unreasonable phenomenon can be got.

Bondholders want a greater cushion beneath them in the capital structure to protect them against losses.

Given equities are the junior piece of the capital structure, this is positive for equities.

Rational capital structure benefits the behavior and the value of firm, otherwise unreasonable capital structure confuses the behavior.

This case introduced an option for airlines on capital structure and financial strategy in certain market and growing stage.

In particular, we study capital structure management model and derive the optimal default-triggering level.

'You can effectively rewrite history by changing a company's capital structure and reducing its leverage and purchase price.

The relationship between diversification and capital structure is complex.

Like ours, the focus of their paper is on the impact of the tax benefits of employee stock options on capital structure and debt policy.

The capital structure problem is a hot issue and tough topic in the corporate finance all the time.

The capital structure is the constitution which enterprise each kind of long-term fund originates.

Capital structure is described by the "right-hand" side of the balance sheet.

Target capital structure mix is the mix of financing sources that the firm plans to maintain through time.

Future Growth are the factors that may affect the capital structure decision.

Western theory of capital structure is mainly intended for large enterprises but not small and medium-sized enterprises.

The knowledge capital has the important status and the function in the capital structure, but the knowledge's vector is the human capital.

Finally, we estimate WACC by determining the capital structure, equity cost and liabilities cost.

At the end of this paper, I raise to optimize business capital structure based on the above findings.

funding difficulties, the capital structure is irrational.

On the conditions of the optimum capital structure, a series of capital ration is determined rationally.

The policy-making of capital structure is the core of the funding-raising policies.

Not only can calmly defusing financial risks, and can reduce corporate financing costs, improve enterprise capital structure.

Profitability will affect the capital structure decision.

So we must quicken the reform of financial mechanism, and create external condition for optimizing companies' capital structure.

The capital structure is the enterprise fund raising decision-making core question.

Since the establishment of MM theory in 1958, the research of capital structure has became a top academic research direction.

Since the establishment of MM theory in 1958, the research of capital structure has became a top academic research direction.

A lastingly strong capital structure ensures Lufthansa's good credit standing.

But there is little research on the relation between institutional investor and capital structure and relevant empirical study.

Make sure that the proposed capital structure ensures that you have the financial resources to deliver the plan.

The capital structure is the key problem in the enterprise theory and the practice of corporate governance.

From the empirical researches, we find a significant positive association between executive compensation and Capital structure.

Just how far up the capital structure might losses go?

Its application in a stochastic system is demonstrated in section 82. 4 by considering a capital structure management model.

The rest of the paper proceeds as follows. Section 2 is a review of various theories in capital structure.

Tangibility will affect the capital structure decision.

The second part is, "The literature review of corporate governance structure and capital structure " .

Observing existing capital structure theories with perspective, we find they are all closed related to specified viewpoint of firm.

The second part deals with the five main elements influencing the capital structure decision.

This paper will discuss the corelation of capital structure and tax main. . .

The Capital Structure decision can be viewed as how best to slice up the pie.

High debt capital structure and the larger board help to reduce the financial occupancy.

Since MM theory was put forward in 1958, the economic circles have been paying extensive attention to the theory of capital structure.

This has investigated the determinants of dynamics and adjustment of capital structure of Chinese listed companies by using panel data.

Second, the paper provides a train of thought for using convertible bonds and optimizing the capital structure of China's listed companies.

The second part is the capital structure and capital contribution method of the FIE.

Chapter 2 , Theoretical Review of Capital Structure and Corporate Performance.

The MM theory is the starting point of studying capital structure.

The real debate is further up the capital structure.

The rational financing strategies of a company can optimize its capital structure, and make the financial management more effective.

Of my theory, the capital structure is key.

Myers, S. C. Still Searching for Optimal Capital Structure. Continental Bank, Journal of Applied Corporate Finance, pp. 4-14.

Bank's Capital Structure: Is There A Specific Optimum Ratio?

In a word, corporation tax policy has effect on capital structure, because of the difference between tax rates.

The 30 thousand yuan lash-up gold in a reasonable domestic capital structure is very necessary.

The crisis showed that the capital structure of banks was not fit for purpose.

Then we study in theory the role of human capital structure on income gap.

The reason for this odd capital structure?

You will consider more when the capital structure of a company is unstable.

The capital structure and the investment decision are two most important questions in the corporate finance.

Along with the development of economy and the perfection of capital market, economists constantly infuse vitality to the capital structure.

The Chinese macroeconomic fluctuations from 2006 to 2008 provide good natural experiments for empirical capital structure research.

The Optimization of the capital structure is vital for the development of China's banking industry.

By optimizing the capital structure of the market structure and to improve two aspects of EVA, to create more value.

This paper tries to discuss optimal capital structure decision based on transaction cost view of firm.

The ability to profit, the development of corporates and the guarantee value of asset are positively or negatively to capital structure.

So it is inferred that capital structure is tightly related to the value of company.

There are two kinds of agency cost namely equity agency cost and debt agency cost distinguishing from capital structure.

Corporate agency cost not only effects the corporate governing structure, but also the capital structure.

The quality of corporate capital structure is also more and more by the merits attention.

To confirm the optimum capital structure at first, we not only need consider the capital cost, but also the financing risk.

Now more and more People are Paring increasing attention to the issue of tax and capital structure.

First, we use descriptive methods and regression analysis to study the influence of working capital structure on performance.

to what degree the discrepancies of the capital structure of different companies can be explained by factors on an industrial layer;

A Positive Study of the Relationship Between Environmental Management Policies and Enterprises'Capital Structure Liabilities

A Brief Account of the Capital Structure Optimization of the Changing Ownership Enterprise in Guizhou Province

Capital Structure Came into Being in Chinese Listed Company in Home Appliance Industry

An Empirical Study of the Capital Structure and Profit-Ability of China's Listed Companies in the Household Appliances Industry

Study of the Relationship between Capital Structure and Corporate Governance

On the function of capital structure and the management of the company

The fact proves, buy dilate to be helpful for mine company optimizing capital structure, dish;

Capital Structure, Ownership Structure and Performance: A Study of Chinese Listed Companies

Empirical Analysis on Partial Adjustment to Autoregressive Model of Capital Structure and its Endogenous Variants

They are a key part of a capital structure but, in a crisis, can feel more debt-like;

Study of Human Resource Validity on Intellectual Capital Structure in Northwest Banking Industry

Cross-border Merger & Acquisition; Financing System; Financing Method; Financing Decision; Capital Structure;

The Domino Effects between Capital Structure of the Agricultural Corp. With Its Achievements In Stock Markets

Capital Structure Takes Affect For Administering Structural Control and its Mechanism Reflects

Study of the optimal industry capital structure in Chinese listed companies

Empirical Analysis of the Relations between the Capital Structure of Listed Company and its Performance

Environment Restraint: The Logical Springboard of Investigating and Designing Corporation Capital Structure

A cross-country comparison to the causal mechanism of enterprise's capital structure around the world

Capital Structure and Corporate Value: Theoretical Evolution and its Inspiration

Main areas of interest and research: Asset Pricing, Capital Structure, Corporate Governance, Chinese Economy

A Positive Research into the Capital Structure and the Business Performance of the Listed Medical Companies

Thoughts on the Empirical Study of the Economic Effect of the Domestic Capital Structure

On Reforming Institutional Environment for Restructuring State-owned Enterprises'Capital Structure

Capital structure and ownership structure: institutional explanation of corporate financing

Financial budget management Analyzing the Causes and Countermeasures of Financial Risk from the Theory of MM Capital Structure

Discussion on the Relationship between Capital Structure and Enterprise Intrinsic Value and Optimal Capital Structure Decision

Competitive business capital structure, financing capability;

Mutually Beneficial Effects And Policy Significance of Capital Structure And Company Administrative Structure

Relationship between Capital Structure and Performance with Different Growth Opportunities

Capital structure and firm performance: A new approach to testing agency theory and an application to the banking industry

Structure of Capital, Structure of Stock Right and Control Power Market of the Company

The Relationship between Ownership Structure and Capital Structure Selection: A Theoretical and Empirical Analysis

dividend policy; signaling theory; capital structure; cost of agency;

capital structure; volatility of leverage ratio; dynamic adjustment; endogenization of adjustment speed; rationalization of financing;

Probing into the Best Policy of a Company's Capital Structure

Human Capital, Human Capital Structure and Regional Coordinative Development: the Evidence from Chinese Provinces

Cause of Unreasonable Capital Structure in State-owned Enterprises and Its Countermeasure

Capital Structure's Effect for the Control Power of Listed Company and Countermeasures

project analysis , corporate financing , capital structure ;

Hydropower; Financing Management; Capital Structure;

The Developing Course of the Theory of Capital Structure: A Literature Summarization

Optimization of Capital Structure and Strategies of Priority Financing of An Enterprise

The Factors Which Influence Intra-industry Capital Structure Differences of Chinese Listed Companies: Empirical Study

Growth Opportunities and Capital Structure--The empirical research on our biology-pharmacy industry stock-listed companies

The Analysis of Diversity and Flexibility of the Business Enterprise Capital Structure

A Study of Chinese Securities Market and the Capital Structure of the Stock Corporations Financed through Capital Market

Empirical study on the relationship between investment in technological innovation, capital structure, and firm size

The Empirical Analysis on Capital Structure and Firm Performance of the Listed Companies in the Electric- power Industry

Empirical Analysis on the Role of the Capital Structure in Corporate Governance among Chinese Listed Companies

A Study of the Problem in the State-owned Enterprises'Capital Structure

Study of the Optimal Corporate Capital Structure Model

Relativity Analysis between Capital Structure and Strategic Performance of Chinese Listed Companies

Empirical Study on the Interactive Relation between Capital Structure and Corporate Performance of Listed Companies

A Summary of the Research on Capital Structure Theory of Multinational Corporations

Suggestions and value impact of a company changing capital structure

Different corporporate governance actually affect the structural organization of the capital structure;

On the Correlations Between Equity Structure and Capital Structure and Its Influence

An Empirical Study of Capital Structure and Business Performance

The capital structure present situation and countermeasure suggestion of Public companies in Guangxi province

Empirical Study of the Factors Affecting the Capital Structure of Listed Companies in the Five Northwest Provinces of China

Comprehension of state owned enterprise capital structure optimization standard

multinational companies; capital structure; financing strategies and the value of enterprises; financing methods;

Capital Structure Theory and its Implications to Small-and-medium-sized Enterprises

Portfolio Selection and Capital Structure Optimization under Principal-Agent Relation

An Analysis of Determination Mechanism of multinational Corporation Capital Structure

On the Optimization and Consummation of the Enterprises'Capital Structure and the Governance Structure

Countermeasure to Better the Laws or Regulations of Company Credits--From the Viewpoint of Company Management and Capital Structure

Optimizing the manpower capital structure and extending the proportion of the middle-income people

Analysis on industrial characteristics of Chinese listed companies'capital structure

Key words: Real estate industry listed corporation; Capital structure; Influential factors

A Study of Capital Structure and the Operator's Incentive and Restriction Mechanism

The Development of State- owned Capital Structure and Its Influence on the Company Government

Optimal Objective Programming Model of the Improved Enterprise's Capital Structure

Analysis of Casualty between the Change of Financial Capital Structure and the Economic Growth

The Financing Strategies of High- new Technology Enterprises and Capital Structure Optimization

An Inquiry into the Capital Structure and its Causes in State-Owned Enterprises

Inspiration Drawn from Capital Structure Adjustment of Foreign Railway Construction

Empirical of Mutual Relationship Between Capital Structure and Performance of Chinese IT Listed Companies

A New Method to Optimize the Capital Structure in State-Owned Enterprise--Market Analysis on Asset Reorganization and Property Reform

Particularity of Bank Capital Structure Determination and Regulation of Capital Adequacy Ratio

The Empirical Study on the Capital Structure Influential Factors of Listed Manufacture Corporations

Study on the Relation between Capital Structure and Corporate Performance of Listed Agricultural Company

Evaluation of Capital Structure and Management Achievement of Listed Companies in Shandong Province

Efficiency and Reform in University from the Perspective of Human Capital Structure: Demonstration and Deduction

Optimization and approach of listed agricultural companies'capital structure

listed company; pecking order theory; financing order; capital structure; financing way;

AN Empirical Study On the Relationship Between Industries, Capital Structure and Profitability of China's Listing Companies

The Thought of Capital Structure, Investment Decision and Investment Risk

Western Theory of Capital Structure: Evolution and Enlightenment

The Main Feedback Loop Theory of Capital Structure Forming Mechanism

A Probe into a Reasonable Capital Structure of Chinese Stock Companies

Research into corporate governance and capital structure optimization

Study on Capital Structure in the New Scope of Behavioral Finance and Its Realistic Meanings

The mechanism of large-shareholder alliance has an obvious negative correlation with capital structure;

An Empirical Study on the Capital Structure, Ownership Structure and Performance of Listed Companies in Aviation Industry of China

The Effects of International Diversification Operation on Capital Structure

The Actuality Analyses of State-owned Enterprise Capital Structure and Optimizing Adjustment

The Inspiration from the Theory of Modern Capital Structure on Financing for Power Enterprises

Influence of Controlling Shareholder on Capital Structure in Listed Companies: An Empirical Study

Empirical Research of Influencing Capital Structure Factors of Listed Mining Companies

Institution Environment, Institution Innovation and the Optional Goal of Bank Capital Structure

Consideration on Capital Structure Optimization of State Enterprises

Capital structure and investment developing strategy of Beijing listed companies

The Interaction between Market Structure and Enterprises Capital Structure

The theory of Modern Capital Structure and Selection of Ways of Fund Arrangement for Enterprises

Empirical Study of Factors Influencing Capital Structure of Quoted Companies in Xinjiang

Empirical Research of the Effect of Internal Governance Structure in Listed Companies of the Western Area on Capital Structure

Empirical Study on Capital Structure Character and Influence Factors of Chinese Listed Corporate

Risk Decision on Capital Structure and Its Sensitivity Analysis

Capital Structure Theories and Their Revelations to the Reform of State - owned Enterprises

capital structure , equity structure and corporate management

On Fujian rural enterprise's financing history and its capital structure